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with homes further to the west. There is a walnut orchard just east of Pock Lane <br />to the east and a community center north of the site. <br />VEGETATION: Habitats in the site are highly disturbed from intensive farming for <br />decades and periodic disking and tilling of portions of the site for several years <br />(see photographs in Attachment C). The fields north and south of Duck Creek <br />had been disked within a month or two of the surveys. <br />The California annual grassland series (Sawyer and Keeler -Wolf, 1995) best <br />describes the vegetation in the site. Wild oats (Avena sp.) is the dominant grass <br />in the site, with lesser amounts of ripgut brome (Bromus diandrus) and perennial <br />ryegrass (Lolium perenne). Other grassland species such as Russian thistle <br />(Salsola tragus), black mustard (Brassica nigra), field bindweed (Convolvulus <br />arvensis), alkali mallow (Malvella leprosa), and filaree (Erodium botrys) are <br />intermixed with the grasses. Table 1 is a list of plant species observed in the site. <br />Vegetation within and along the banks of Duck Creek include common <br />hydrophytic species such as cattails (Typha sp.), tall flat sedge (Cyperus <br />eragrostis), golden crown grass (Paspalum dilatatum), Baltic rush (Juncus <br />balticus), and curly dock (Rumex crispus). <br />There is a relatively large ornamental pine (Pinus sp.) and a few small nut trees <br />just north of Duck Creek. Other trees in the site include a row of large ornamental <br />trees in the northwest part of the site along Loomis Road; it is unclear if these <br />trees fall within the site boundary or are just off-site. Similarly, there are a few <br />trees along the road shoulder of Pock Lane on the east edge of the site and it is <br />unclear if these trees are within the site boundary. Trees along Pock Lane <br />include small almonds, valley oaks (Quercus lobata), and a few ornamental <br />species. Lastly, there are several trees associated with the community center just <br />north of the site and within residential parcels adjacent to and in close proximity <br />to the site. No blue elderberry (Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea) shrubs were <br />observed in or adjacent to the site. <br />3009 Pock Lane: Biology 7 November 24, 2021 <br />