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8. Face shield.(1) <br />Footnote(1) Optional, as applicable. <br />Part B. The types of hazards for which levels A, B, C, and D protection are appropriate are described below: <br />I. Level A - Level A protection should be used when: <br />The hazardous substance has been identified and requires the highest level of protection for skin, eyes, and the <br />respiratory system based on either the measured (or potential for) high concentration of atmospheric vapors, gases, <br />or particulates; or the site operations and work functions involve a high potential for splash, immersion, or exposure to <br />unexpected vapors, gases, or particulates of materials that are harmful to skin or capable of being absorbed through <br />the skin, <br />Substances with a high degree of hazard to the skin are known or suspected to be present, and skin contact is <br />possible; or <br />Operations must be conducted in confined, poorly ventilated areas, and the absence of conditions requiring Level <br />A have not yet been determined. <br />II. Level B protection should be used when: <br />The type and atmospheric concentration of substances have been identified and require a high level of respiratory <br />protection, but less skin protection. <br />The atmosphere contains less than 19.5 percent oxygen; or <br />The presence of incompletely identified vapors or gases is indicated by a direct-reading organic vapor detection <br />instrument, but vapors and gases are not suspected of containing high levels of chemicals harmful to skin or capable <br />of being absorbed through the skin. <br />Note: This involves atmospheres with IDLH concentrations of specific substances that present severe inhalation <br />hazards and that do not represent a severe skin hazard; or that do not meet the criteria for use of air-purifying <br />respirators. <br />III. Level C - Level C protection should be used when: <br />The atmospheric contaminants, liquid splashes, or other direct contact will not adversely affect or be absorbed <br />through any exposed skin; <br />The types of air contaminants have been identified, concentrations measured, and an air-purifying respirator is <br />available that can remove the contaminants; and <br />All criteria for the use of air-purifying respirators are met. <br />IV. Level D - Level D protection should be used when: <br />The atmosphere contains no known hazard; and <br />Work functions preclude splashes, immersion, or the potential for unexpected inhalation of or contact with <br />hazardous levels of any chemicals. <br />15