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Mr. Carl Knowles 2 17 July 2018 <br />2016 letter. In a letter dated 23 March 2017, Central Valley Water Board staff requested <br />sampling of recently discovered domestic wells downgradient of the Site and a work plan <br />addendum "evaluating the feasibility and cost effectiveness of constructing a land disposal <br />system for the proposed GWE system." On 20 April 2017, Stratus submitted the Work Plan <br />Addendum; however, it did not include a cost estimate for the land disposal system nor <br />justification for Stratus' claim that "we are confident that the ground surface at the site will <br />readily accept groundwater at a rate up to 8 gpm." Following additional Central Valley Water <br />Board staff requests for a land disposal cost estimate, Stratus provided cost estimate values in <br />an email dated 15 June 2017. To date. Stratus has not provided justification for their claim that <br />discharged groundwater will readily infiltrate at the Site, nor plans for testing this claim. <br />Comments on Proposed Remediation Plan <br />Central Valley Water Board staff has the following comments on the proposed remediation plan <br />presented in the Work Plan and Work Plan Addendum: <br />1 The Work Plan and Work Plan Addendum do not present rationale for the proposed SVE <br />system, and the need for the SVE system is not clear to Central Valley Water Board <br />staff. The Work Plan proposes the installation of two SVE wells within the footprint of the <br />1990 soil excavation, with screens from 17 to 37 feet below ground surface (bgs). The <br />1990 excavation was completed to a depth of 35 to 40 feet bgs. Therefore, Central <br />Valley Water Board staff expect that vadose zone mass removal by the SVE wells will be <br />negligible. Stratus did not operate an SVE system during ozone injections from 2012 to <br />2015. It is unclear why SVE might be needed to capture air sparging vapors, but not <br />needed to capture vapors produced during sparging with ozone, which is a stronger <br />oxidant than the oxygen produced during air sparging. Central Valley Water Board staff <br />does not approve of the proposed SVE remedy. If Stratus wishes to proceed with SVE at <br />the Site, please submit a letter report presenting their rationale for SVE operation and <br />additional system design details (including drawings). Additionally, address the items in <br />Comment No. 2. <br />2. The Work Plan and Work Plan Addendum do not present Stratus' plans for managing <br />water produced by the SVE system, nor do they mention a moisture separator in the <br />SVE design. Moisture separators are a standard component of SVE systems that are <br />needed to prevent extracted water from entering GAO vessels. The Work Plan states <br />that the SVE wells will be screened from approximately 17 to 37 feet bgs. On 6 March <br />2018, Stratus measured depth-to-groundwater at on-Site wells MW-11 and MW-12 at <br />28.58 feet bgs and 30.11 feet bgs, respectively. Therefore, proposed SVE wells may <br />have up to 7 to 8 feet of submerged screen depending on the drawdown produced by <br />groundwater extraction. The Work Plan also proposes to spray extracted groundwater <br />(estimated at 2 to 3 gallons per minute per well) on the ground surface at the Site, which <br />would introduce approximately 7,000 gallons per day into the vadose zone. The <br />proposed SVE design and approach is inadequate for handling the substantial volume of <br />water that will be produced during SVE. <br />The Work Plan states "Submersible pumps will be installed within wells EX-1 and EX-2, <br />and should pump groundwater at a fixed rate (estimated at about 2-3 gallons per minute <br />from each well)." The Work Plan Addendum states "...Stratus estimates that a total of <br />about 3 gallons per minute (gpm), or 1.5 gpm from each of the two extraction wells, will <br />be achieved." It is unclear why the documents present conflicting values. It is also <br />unclear whether Stratus intends to target these specific flow rates, or whether they