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Brusca File No. 137-002 <br /> <br />BruscaAssociates.com ● P.O. Box 332, Roseville, CA 95661 ● Phone (916) 677-1470 <br /> <br />Page 8 <br />March 9, 2018 <br />Murphy Parkway Property Excavation and Materials Management Plan <br />Agency (Regional Screening Levels [USEPA-RSLs]) and the California Department of Toxic <br />Substances Control [DTSC-SLs]).3 4 Exceptions to this screening protocol for the site are <br />outlined below: <br /> <br />• Arsenic: It is widely considered impractical to evaluate arsenic by comparison to the <br />referenced screening levels since background concentrations of arsenic in native soils <br />often exceed the screening levels by two to three orders of magnitude. More commonly, <br />arsenic concentrations are compared to background/naturally-occurring soil arsenic <br />concentrations for screening purposes. AGE summarized soils metals data from the site <br />area as a part of the site investigation and characterization work (see referenced Site <br />Assessment Summary Report). Based on data presented in the Site Assessment Summary <br />Report, background arsenic soil concentrations occur within a range of non-detect to 8.6 <br />milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg); such a range is not uncommon for alluvial deposits <br />within the Central Valley. Per California Department of Toxic Substances Control <br />guidance for the development of arsenic cleanup goals, the upper limit of the data set (8.6 <br />mg/kg) is selected as the arsenic screening level for evaluation of the stockpiled wastes <br />for reuse at the site.5 It is noted that the soil sample containing 8.6 mg/kg arsenic at the <br />site was collected from Test Pit T129, situated on the subject parcel over 800 feet <br />southeasterly of the areas historically subject to waste handling, and, as such, is <br />appropriate for background arsenic determination. <br /> <br />• Petroleum Hydrocarbons: The listed USEPA-RSL values for total petroleum <br />hydrocarbons are defined by carbon ranges (fractions) that are not typically reported via <br />the EPA Method 8015B test method. As such, for reuse purposes any detected petroleum <br />hydrocarbon concentrations will be compared to San Francisco Bay Regional Water <br />Quality Control Board (SFBRWQCB) Environmental Screening Levels (ESLs) for <br />commercial/industrial shallow soil exposure.6 <br /> <br />In the event that soil sample data from any of the stockpiled waste materials exhibit laboratory <br />data exceeding hazardous waste criteria or the screening levels cited above, additional sampling <br />of the relevant 250 cubic yard section(s) of stockpiled waste materials may ensue to further <br />define the portion(s) of the stockpile exhibiting these characteristics. <br /> <br />Any stockpiled waste materials that are identified to contain the tested analytes at concentrations <br />exceeding the described hazardous waste criteria or the referenced screening levels will be <br />subject to the offsite disposal procedures described below in Section 6.7. The results of the DI- <br />WET metals analyses will be compared to California drinking water Maximum Contaminant <br />Levels (MCLs). In the event that any exceedances of the MCLs are indicated by the laboratory <br />results, modelling or other methodology will be utilized to evaluate whether any reused waste <br />materials could result in groundwater impact. Removed/stockpiled waste materials that are <br />demonstrated to not pose an unacceptable risk to groundwater quality and meet the screening <br />criteria described herein will be deemed acceptable for onsite reuse in engineered fills. <br /> <br />3 USEPA; “Regional Screening Levels, TR=1E-06, HQ=1”; November 2017 <br />4 DTSC: “DTSC-Modified Screening Levels (DTSC-SLs); January 2018. <br />5 Department of Toxic Substances Control; “Arsenic Strategies, Determination of Arsenic Remediation, <br />Development of Arsenic Cleanup Goals”; January 16, 2009. <br />6 San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board; “Environmental Screening Levels”; February 2016.