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Additional Site Assessment Report and Human Health Risk Screening Evaluation <br />www.arcadis.com <br /> 6 <br />minutes. If any loss within the sample train was observed after 2 minutes, the fittings were adjusted and the test <br />was repeated until the vacuum in the sample train did not dissipate. <br />A helium leak detection test was conducted during purging to verify the integrity of the sample train and probe <br />installation. The soil vapor probe and entire sample train (valves, tubing, gauges, manifold, and sample canister) <br />were placed under a plastic shroud. A tracer compound (high-purity helium) was permitted into the enclosure. <br />During the test, a helium concentration of approximately 20 percent by volume was maintained within the <br />enclosure and monitored using an MGD-2002 portable helium detector. Soil vapor was purged from the soil vapor <br />probe into a Tedlar bag at a flow rate of 200 mL per minute using a GilAir Plus pump attached to the purge valve. <br />The purged soil vapor was then screened for helium concentrations less than a corrected 5 percent cutoff to verify <br />that samples were representative of subsurface conditions. <br />During purging, the soil vapor was monitored for moisture or water and excessive purge-induced vacuum. During <br />purging, soil vapor was also screened for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with a PID and for methane, carbon <br />dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, and carbon monoxide with a LANDTEC GEMTM 5000 landfill gas meter. Soil <br />vapor field measurements are presented on the soil vapor sample collection logs provided in Appendix D. <br />The soil vapor samples were packaged and delivered to Eurofins Air Toxics, LLC. under proper chain of custody <br />procedures. <br />The Work Plan (Arcadis 2019a) called for analysis of a full suite of VOCs, naphthalene, and fixed gases. Due to a <br />laboratory error, the 2020 soil vapor samples were analyzed instead for the following: <br />• TPH-g by Modified USEPA Air Method TO-15 <br />• BTEX by Modified USEPA Air Method TO-15 <br />• Fixed gases, including helium, oxygen, methane, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide, by ASTM International <br />(ASTM) Method ASTM D-1946. <br />The 2022 soil vapor samples were analyzed for the constituents listed below, in accordance with the Work Plan <br />(Arcadis 2019a): <br />• A full suite of VOCs, including naphthalene, by Modified USEPA Air Method TO-15 <br />• Fixed gases by Method ASTM D-1946. <br />3.2.4 Equipment Decontamination Procedures <br />All downhole equipment, including sampling devices, and any other reusable equipment, was decontaminated <br />between use or replaced with clean equipment. Decontamination of sampling equipment was completed using a <br />Liquinox® solution and deionized water rinse to prevent cross-contamination between each sample. <br />3.2.5 Investigation-Derived Waste <br />The IDW generated during field activities was contained in United States Department of Transportation approved <br />55-gallon steel drums. These drums were appropriately labeled and temporarily stored at the associated <br />residential properties pending analytical results and waste profiling. The IDW was classified as nonhazardous. <br />The waste drums were removed by Clean Harbor Environmental Services and transported to a CEMC-approved