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5 Comparison of Comparison of Alternatives <br /> Impacts to agriculture would occur due to the Williamson Act contract on the property, and <br /> cancellation of the Williamson Act under Mitigation Measure AGR-1 would be implemented, similar <br /> to the proposed Project. The Northern Site Alternative would have increased impacts to aesthetics, <br /> biological, cultural, hydrology and water quality, and tribal cultural resources due to the site's <br /> greater distance from the point of interconnection identified by Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) <br /> at the southwest corner of the Tesla Substation and the associated additional ground disturbance <br /> and Project footprint associated with a longer gen-tie line. <br /> The Northern Site Alternative would meet the Project Objectives to provide 400 MW of energy <br /> storage in San Joaquin County in a cost-effective manner (Project Objective 1). It is unknown if <br /> the landowner would be amenable to the Project, such that it may not be commercially <br /> financeable. It would also result in greater impacts to aesthetics, biological, cultural, hydrology <br /> and water quality, and tribal cultural resources, such that it would not be the most efficient and <br /> environmentally beneficial use of the site's limited agricultural capacity (Project Objective 4). The <br /> gen-tie line to the Tesla Substation would also be approximately 3,000 feet longer and would <br /> require crossing West Patterson Pass Road, such that the alternative would not achieve Project <br /> Objective 5 to minimize gen-tie length. <br /> 5.6 ENVIRONMENTALLY SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE <br /> The CEQA Guidelines define the environmentally superior alternative as that alternative with the <br /> least adverse impacts to the project area and its surrounding environment. The No Project <br /> Alternative is considered the environmentally superior alternative for CEQA purposes because it <br /> would not create any of the localized impacts of the Project, even though it would have less <br /> beneficial impacts than that of the Project on energy and GHG emissions. The No Project <br /> Alternative would fail to meet the basic objectives of the Project, including constructing and <br /> operating a 400-MW BESS in San Joaquin County with an interconnection at the Tesla Substation <br /> in a cost-competitive manner (Project Objective 1); assisting California utilities in meeting their <br /> obligations under California's Renewables Portfolio Standard Program, SB 100, and SB 1020 <br /> (Project Objective 2); assisting California utilities in meeting their obligations under CPUC's <br /> Energy Storage Framework and Design Program (Project Objective 3); providing for the <br /> economically viable, commercially financeable, and environmentally beneficial use of the site's <br /> limited agricultural capacity (Project Objective 4); developing a site in proximity to transmission <br /> infrastructure to minimize environmental impacts (Project Objective 5); and supporting the <br /> economy by investing in the local community, creating local construction jobs, and increasing tax <br /> and fee revenue to the County (Project Objective 6). <br /> Because the environmentally superior alternative is the No Project Alternative, CEQA Guidelines <br /> Section 15126.6 requires the EIR also "identify an environmentally superior alternative from <br /> among the other alternatives."The County preliminarily has identified the proposed Project as the <br /> environmentally superior alternative because of the beneficial effects of energy reliability and <br /> associated reduced GHGs of the Project while minimizing environmental impacts compared to <br /> the other alternatives. County decision-makers may weigh the relative benefits of the alternatives <br /> differently and could identify another alternative as preferred and environmentally superior. <br /> Griffith Energy Storage Project 5-15 Tetra Tech/SCH 2022120675 <br /> Draft Environmental Impact Report August 2023 <br />