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WASTE DISCHARGE REQUIREMENTS ORDER R5-2015-0058-01 -12- <br />SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS <br />FOOTHILL SANITARY LANDFILL, INC. <br />FOOTHILL LANDFILL <br />SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> <br />Facility Specification E.15, SPRR. 5 See also Finding 92, MRP Section A.4, and <br />Attachment D: Drainage Controls & Monitoring. <br />52. WMUs must be constructed to accommodate stormwater runoff from 24-hour <br />precipitation events with a return period of 1,000 years for Class II WMUs. (See Title 27, <br />§ 20320). According to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) <br />Precipitation Frequency Atlas 14, Volume 6 (rev. 2014), the Facility’s 1,000-year, 24- <br />hour rainfall event is estimated to result in 5.45 inches of precipitation, respectively. <br />Source: NOAA Precipitation Frequency Data Server <br />(https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds). <br />53. All landfill drainage facilities, including overside drains, perimeter ditches, culverts, <br />and sedimentation basins were designed to handle a 24-hour, 100-year storm event. <br />UNSATURATED ZONE CONDITIONS <br />54. The maximum estimated capillary rise in the unsaturated zone is estimated to be <br />about 3.3 feet based on soil type. The minimum separation from waste to <br />groundwater, taking into account the estimated capillary rise, is about 170 feet. See <br />Findings 27 and 62.6 <br />Soil Gas <br />55. In 2003, the Discharger installed 11 single-completion soil gas monitoring probes <br />(SG-1 through SG-11) within 400 feet of the landfill unit to monitor for landfill gas <br />migration. Ten of the probes, SG-2 through SG-11, are shallow probes completed to <br />depths ranging from 25 to 68 feet bgs. The other probe, SG-1, is a deep probe <br />completed to a depth of 255 feet bgs. SG-1 is also the closest probe to the landfill, <br />installed 100 feet from the landfill unit. Probe SG-8 was abandoned in 2012 in <br />preparation for construction of Module 2. The existing and former probe locations are <br />shown in Attachment E: Gas Controls & Monitoring. <br />56. Landfill gas has generally been detected at low concentrations in all of the above soil <br />gas probes, except for SG-11 on the west side of LF-1, where methane and carbon <br />dioxide have been detected up to 17% and 16% by volume, respectively. All of the <br />probes have indicated the presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), however. <br />The most VOC-impacted probes included SG-6, SG-11 and deep probe, SG-1, which <br />had the highest concentration of vinyl chloride (418 ppbv). The results of these three <br />soil gas probes are summarized below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />5. State Water Resources Control Board Quality Order No. 97-03-DWQ National Pollutant Discharge <br />Elimination System (NPDES) General Permit No. Cas000001 Waste Discharge Requirements for <br />Discharges of Storm Water Associated with Industrial Activities Excluding Construction Activities. <br />6. Calculation based on lowest elevation of waste (216 feet MSL) and estimated highest groundwater <br />elevation (46 feet MSL, including capillary rise) at M-1’s LCRS sump.