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N <br />EGG <br />Soil Sampling <br />(SS) <br />For a detailed reference on direct <br />k push soil sampling, refer to <br />Robertson et al, 1998. <br />71 - <br />A,, <br />c� <br />Gregg In Situ, Inc. uses a piston -type <br />sampler to obtain relatively undisturbed <br />_ <br />soil samples without generating any soil <br />cuttings, Figure SS. Two different types <br />of samplers (12 and 18 inch) are used <br />_ <br />depending on the soil type and density. <br />The soil sampler is initially pushed in a <br />"closed" position to the desired sampling <br />interval using our hydraulic rig. Keeping <br />the sampler closed minimizes the <br />potential of cross contamination caused <br />_ <br />by sloughing. The inner tip of the <br />1 11� <br />sampler is then retracted 12 inches (or <br />` <br />18 inches if using the longer sampler) <br />_ <br />leaving a hollow soil sampler with two <br />s <br />mi <br />inner 1% inch diameter by 6 inch or four <br />` <br />3 inch long soil sample tubes. If using <br />the 18 inch sampler, two 1'/z inch <br />diameter by 6 inch long tubes will be <br />` <br />exposed. The hollow sampler is then <br />— <br />pushed in a locked 'open" position to <br />collect a soil sample. The filled sampler <br />` <br />and push rods are then retrieved to the <br />ground surface. Because the soil enters <br />the sampler at a constant rate, the <br />.. <br />opportunity for 100% recovery is <br />increased. For environmental analysis, <br />the soil sample tube ends are sealed <br />with Teflon and plastic caps. Often, a <br />longer "split tube" can be used for <br />geotechnical sampling. <br />For a detailed reference on direct <br />k push soil sampling, refer to <br />Robertson et al, 1998. <br />71 - <br />A,, <br />c� <br />71 <br />A <br />1 11� <br />f � <br />� Y <br />t <br />s <br />p <br />8 <br />s <br />mi <br />Air <br />Figure SS <br />A summary of the soil samples collected, including the sampling date, depth and <br />location identification, is presented in Table 1. <br />