WP0038760 - Laserfiche WebLink

Home Browse Search

• In good and serviceable condition; and • The appropriate size for the intended user. Inflatable PFD's shall not be utilized unless approved by the VP of Health and Safety. USCG Type II and Type V PFD's are preferred for most activities undertaken by Kleinfelder personnel and subcontractors. The following section discusses the various Types of PFDs. The project HASP will specify the type of PFD required for the project. Type I - Offshore Life Jacket The model best -suited to open and rough waters, a type I PFD provides more buoyancy than any other type. The design of a type I PFD allows it to turn most unconscious wearers into face -up positions with their heads out of the water. This type requires a minimum adult buoyancy of 22 pounds, and because of its bulk, it is generally not comfortable to wear when not on the water. These PFDs are only used in an emergency. They are typically jacket -shaped but sleeveless, and usually have multiple ties and belts for closure. Type II - Near Shore Buoyancy Vest Familiar to anyone who has rented a canoe or other pleasure craft, these are the bright orange vests also seen on water taxis and the like. They are a reduced version of the type I PFD, and provide a minimum 15.5 pounds buoyancy. They will usually turn the face of an unconscious person out of the water, but are not as dependable as type I PFDs for this task. Type II PFDs are used near shore where a quick rescue is likely. They usually have one belt and one tie. Type III - Flotation Aid Most popular with canoeists, small -boat sailboat racers, and kayakers, a type III PFD is best for conscious wearers who can keep their own faces out of the water. The minimum buoyancy is 15.5 pounds, but some designs have higher buoyancy (frequently 17 pounds). Type III PFDs are usually jacket -style and may have pockets, lashing hooks, tow belts, and other functions that enhance their application. They typically fit the wearer closely, and many zip or have buckles to close. Type IV - Throwable Devices Throwable PFDs are designed for areas where there is constant boat traffic and rescue is immediate. They are commonly ring-shaped, but horseshoe and cushion type IV PFDs are also made. These are only a backup measure and should generally be thrown by someone with experience, as it is difficult to aim well, especially in rougher water. A cushion -style PFD has a buoyancy of 18 pounds, while a ring -style has a buoyancy of 16.5 pounds. 229 Revised June 15, 2018 Copyright 2018 Kleinfelder