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E:SIO <br /> E DEC 0 8 2016 , <br /> VIEIONCeiENThL HEALTH <br /> DEPAI-TI N-7E:NT <br /> Spill Prevention and Response <br /> Spills in the workplace cause hazards from slips and falls, exposure to the spilled material, and accidental release into the <br /> environment. Know the proper storage, handling, use, and spill response for the materials in your workplace. <br /> Get training on your worksite spill response plan and the materials that you use and store. Read the material safety data <br /> sheets (MSDS) that explain correct spill response techniques, cleanup methods, and disposal. Know when it is safe for you to <br /> clean up a spill yourself and when to call your supervisor, the company spill response team, or an outside resource for <br /> assistance. Know what equipment you will need to clean-up properly. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) <br /> for spill response such as gloves, safety glasses, coveralls, and/or respirators. Know where your spill response materials are <br /> located at work and how to use them. <br /> In order to prevent spills, use good storage techniques. Place materials in compatible groups and appropriate storage <br /> containers. Securely seal materials before storage. Keep materials sheltered and in the proper environment. Post material <br /> storage areas with spill response procedures and emergency phone numbers. <br /> Limit the amounts of new and hazardous materials stored on your site to minimize the risk and size of spills. Place materials <br /> out of the lane of foot and vehicle traffic to prevent accidental spills. Store materials indoors and away from exterior doors <br /> and sewer drains to prevent accidental releases to the environment. Consider double containers for materials stored in large <br /> quantities, that may create a difficult cleanup task, or that can be toxic or hazardous even if spilled in small amounts. <br /> When you move or dispense materials, handle them properly to prevent spills. Consider double containers when you are <br /> transporting materials. Carry one item at a time when you are moving or dispensing chemicals. Place multiple items in a <br /> rolling cart or tray instead of trying to carry them all at once. Check storage equipment, material lines, and dispensing areas <br /> for signs of leaks and maintain this equipment regularly. Never leave chemical filling stations unattended. <br /> If you cause a spill or find a spill, immediately notify your supervisor and coworkers in the area. If the spilled material is <br /> flammable or volatile, shut off flame sources and air the area out if it is safe to do so. If possible, protect Floor drains or <br /> outside access areas from the spill. Cordon off the spill area to prevent further access and potential exposures. If you or a <br /> coworker was exposed to the spilled material, use emergency eye washes or showers for at least 15 minutes, get to a well- <br /> ventilated area, and seek medical attention if needed. <br /> Using your worksite spill response plan and information about the material, determine if the spill is small enough and of the <br /> type that you can clean up yourself. Generally, spills of one cup or less can be wiped up with paper toweling or absorbent <br /> spill kit materials. Spills of approximately one gallon can be cleaned up with spill kit materials such as spill socks, pads, or <br /> absorbents. If you use loose absorbent materials, spread them around the spill and work toward the inside to reduce <br /> splashing or spreading the spill. Spills over 2 gallons in size may require emergency cleanup from a worksite spill response <br /> team or an outside resource. <br /> Use a brush or broom and a scoop or dustpan to gather spill absorbents and soaked towels, socks or pillows. Decontaminate <br /> the floor, tools, and other surfaces that were exposed to the spill. Place used spill response materials, including contaminated <br /> PPE and other items, in a double plastic bag and then place the bag inside a plastic or metal drum. Label these materials as <br /> hazardous waste along with the date and the materials that were spilled. Arrange for proper storage and disposal of all spill <br /> materials. <br />