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Cal. Code Regs. Title 23, Division 3, Chapter 16, Underground Tank Regulations <br />of practice or engineering standard approved by a state registered professional engineer. The following requirements shall also <br />apply: <br />(1) All bench materials shall be compatible with the substance stured and evaluated by an independent testing organization <br />for their compatibility or adequacy of the trench design, construction, and application. <br />(2) The trench shall be covered and capable of supporting any expected vehicular traffic. <br />(e) All new primary piping and secondary containments systems shall be tested for tightness after installation in accordance with <br />manufacturer's guidelines. Primary pressurized piping shall be tested for tightness hydrostatically at 150 percent of design <br />operating pressure or pneumatically at 110 percent of design operating pressure. If the calculated test pressure for pressurized <br />piping is less than 40 psi, 40 psi shall be used as the test pressure. The pressure shall be maintained for a minimum of 30 minutes <br />and all joints shall he soap tested. A failed test, as evidenced by the presence of bubbles, shall require appropriate repairs and <br />retesting, if there are no manufacturer's guidelines, secondary containment systems shall be tested using an applicable method <br />specified in an industry code or engineering standard. Suction piping and gravity flow piping which cannot be isolated from the <br />tank shall be tested after installation in conjunction with an overfilled volumetric tank integrity test or other test method meeting <br />the requirements ofscetion 2643(f), if approved by the local agency. <br />(f) Underground piping with secondary containment, including under -dispenser piping with secondary containment, shall be <br />equipped and monitored with monitoring systems as follows: <br />(1) All secondary containment, including under -dispenser containment, and under -dispenser spill control or containment <br />systems shall be equipped with a continuous monitoring system that either activates an audible and visual alarm or stops the <br />flow of product at the dispenser when it detects a leak. <br />(2) Automatic line leak detectors shall be installed on underground pressurized piping and shall be capable of detecting a 3 - <br />gallon per hour leak rate at 10 psi within 1 hour with a probability of detection of at least 95 percent and a probability of <br />false alarm no greater than 5 percent, and shall restrict or shut off the flow of product through the piping when a leak is <br />detected. <br />(3) Until November 9, 2004, other monitoring methods may be used in lieu of the requirement in subdivision (2) if it is <br />demonstrated to the satisfaction of the local agency that the alternate method is as effective as the methods otherwise <br />required by this section. Continuous monitoring systems as described in subdivision (1), which shut down the pump in <br />addition to either activating the audible and visual alarm or stopping the flow of product at the dispenser, satisfy the <br />automatic line leak detector requirement of subdivision (2). <br />(4) Monitoring shall be conducted on all underground pressurized piping with secondary containment at least annually at a <br />pressure designated by the equipment manufacturer, provided that the method is capable of detecting a minimum release <br />equivalent to 0.1 gallon per hour defined at 150 percent of the normal operating pressure of the product piping system at the <br />test pressure with at least a 95 percent probability ofdetcction and not more than a 5 percent probability of false alarm. <br />(5) Continuous monitoring systems as described in subdivision (!)(f) satisfy the annual tightness testing requirement of <br />subdivision (f)(4) if both of the following conditions are met: <br />(A) The monitoring system shuts down the pump or stops the now of product at the dispenser when a leak is detected <br />in the tinder- dispenser containment. <br />(Fl) The monitoring system for all product piping other than that contained in the under -dispenser containment is fail <br />safe, and shuts down the pump when a leak is detected. <br />(6) For emergency generator tank systems, continuous monitoring systems as described in subdivision (1), which activate an. <br />audible and visual alarm in the event of a leak or a malfunction of the monitoring system satisfy the automatic line leak <br />detector requirement of subdivision (2), provided that the monitoring system is checked at least daily by either remote <br />electronic access or on-site visual inspections. A log of daily checks shall be available for local agency review upon request. <br />(g) Under -dispenser containment shall be designed, constructed, and installed in accordance with the following: <br />(1) Owners or Operators ora UST system shall have the system fitted with under -dispenser containment, or an approved <br />tinder -dispenser spill containment or control system according to the following schedule: <br />19 <br />