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08/25/92 08:49 '$916 386 7013 SACRAMENTO fm010/011 <br /> k'■ K L F I N F E L D E R <br /> ATTACHMENT A <br /> KLEINFELDER FIELD PROTOCOL <br /> A-1 FIELD PREPARATION <br /> Before performing work in the field, environmental staff will review the scope of work, <br /> prepare a health and safetyplan, coordinate the work to be done with their supervisor, <br /> assemble the necessary sample containers, and check, calibrate and clean equipment to be <br /> used in the field. USA (Underground Service Alert) also is contacted prior to work with <br /> the boring locations and the scheduled date of drilling, or a utility locating firm is employed <br /> to check the boring locations. <br /> A-2 DRILLING AND SUBSURFACE SOIL SAMPLING <br /> A-2.1 Drilling <br /> Soil borings are advanced using a truck-mounted drill rip, equipped with hollow stem <br /> augers. Subsurface soil samples are collected from the soil borings. During drilling, an <br /> experienced environmental geologist classifies the soil, logs the stratigraphy of the borings, <br /> and collects soil samples. <br /> A-2.2 Qualitative Field Screening <br /> An organic vapor detector, such as a Photovac TIP, using a photo-ionization detector (PID) <br /> or a Foxboro flame-ionization detector (FID), is used to provide a qualitative screening of <br /> each soil sample collected from the borin&s. The organic vapor detector measures <br /> ionizable compounds in the air in parts per million by volume (ppmv). Field calibration is <br /> performed using a calibrated span gas. Ambient air is used to set the instrument to zero. <br /> The soil contained in the cone of the sampler or in a brass tube is exposed and screened <br /> with the organic vapor detector. The vapor reading is noted as the field screening result. <br /> For the protection of the drilling crew, the organic vapor detector also is used to measure <br /> the volatile concentrations in the breathing zone prior to and during the drilling of the <br /> borings. Total ionizable hydrocarbon readings in excess of 1 ppmv may necessitate <br /> respiratory protection for the affected crew members. This requirement is included in the <br /> complete field health and safety plan developed for the project prior to the start of field <br /> work. <br /> A-2.3 Collection of Soil Samples <br /> Soil samples are collected approximately every 5 feet for field screening, lithologic logging, <br /> and possible analytical analysis. Samples are collected by advancing the boring to a point <br /> immediately above the desired sampling depth and then driving (vertical borings) or <br /> pushing (slant borings) a Modified California Sampler, lined with three brass tubes, into <br /> the undisturbed soil. The sampler is then removed from the bottom of the boring. The <br /> ends of the bottom (third) tube are covered with Teflon and sealed with tight fitting plastic <br /> caps. <br /> Each sample is individually labeled. The label includes Kleinfelder's name, job number, <br /> the date and time the sample was collected, the employee number of the individual who <br /> performed the sampling, and a unique five-digit sample identification number. A custody <br />