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30 January 2014 <br /> AGE Project No . 99-0682 <br /> Page 13 of 28 <br /> 8.0. SITE CONCEPTUAL MODEL <br /> Based on the data collected to date from soil borings and groundwater monitoring wells , <br /> AGE has developed a site conceptual model (SCM ) for the release, migration and <br /> distribution of the contaminants in the subsurface as described below. <br /> Release(s) of petroleum hydrocarbons occurred from the suspected UST area , located on <br /> southern portion of the site near the sidewalk on Oak Street. Once released into the <br /> subsurface , petroleum contaminants migrated vertically through the uppermost sands, silts <br /> and clays in the vadose zone and then migrated laterally when groundwater was <br /> encountered in the fine grained sands and clays located between 25 and 70 feet bsg . The <br /> exact time of release and fuel quantity release from the tanks is unknown , except that the <br /> tanks were removed in 1991 . Based on groundwater levels measured at the site (since <br /> 06/2000), groundwater has generally fluctuated since the time of the release creating a <br /> smear zone from 25 to 32 feet bsg . While historical groundwater depth at the site has been <br /> demonstrated by the SJCFC&WCD to be near 50 feet or greater, petroleum contamination <br /> have migrated to depths near 50 feet bsg without the interruption of a groundwater table <br /> and pore tension created by saturated soils . <br /> Vertically, the bulk of the petroleum contaminant adsorbed to soil is localized within the <br /> vadose zone and the shallow and intermediate zones (less than 70 feet bsg) to depths as <br /> great as 100 feet bsg . A large soil data gap exists beneath the eastern majority of the <br /> former UST excavation , however the proposed remediation pilot test wells will supply <br /> additional field data to finalized the SCM . <br /> Laterally, hydrocarbon-impacted soil is generally defined in all directions (Figures 5 through <br /> 7) . Vertically, adsorbed hydrocarbon impact is generally defined at depths of approximately <br /> 100 feet by both non-detect samples and low concentrations (Figure 3) . <br /> The majority of the groundwater impact is located in shallow and intermediate water <br /> between 20 and 90 feet bsg . Based on historical groundwater data, the shallow dissolved <br /> hydrocarbon plumes appears defined in all directions surrounding the former release area <br /> except to the south (Figure 12 ) . The intermediate dissolved plume appears defined towards <br /> the south , west, and east and partially defined towards the north and northeast. However, <br /> high concentrations continue to be detected at well MW-11 , towards the north of the former <br /> UST area , and lesser concentrations continue to be detected at well MW- 10 , located <br /> northeast of the former UST area . It is unclear if the dissolved impact at wells MWA 0 and <br /> MW-11 is directly related to the release from the former UST area at the site or is related <br /> to the release from a UST at the adjacent site to the north located at 630 North California <br /> Street. <br /> The nearest surface water feature in the vicinity of the property is McCleod Lake, located <br /> Advanced GeoEnvironmental, Inc. <br />