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• 31 August 2005 <br /> AGE-NC Project No 96-0232 <br /> Page 22 of 30 <br /> 7.0. RISK ASSESSMENT ANALYSIS <br /> MTBE in soil and ground water is identified as the chemical of concern(COC)at the site, with the <br /> potential to impact a down-gradient municipal well as well as indoor air (Figure 18) Although <br /> TPH-g, TPH-d, BTEX compounds and TBA have been identified at the site, they were detected at <br /> low concentrations only in one soil boring sample(P31-10) and two soil samples from fuel piping <br /> locations, and only sporadic occurrences of TPH-d and xylenes, at low concentrations, have been <br /> detected in site ground water since 2003 <br /> Based on the data collected to date from soil borings and ground water monitoring wells, AGE has <br /> developed a site conceptual model (Figure 19) for the release,migration and distribution of MTBE <br /> in the subsurface Release(s)of MTBE occurred in the area of the USTs and/or fuel dispensers Once <br /> released,the MTBE migrated vertically into the surrounding soil and shallow ground water MTBE- <br /> impacted ground water subsequently migrated westward towards to the area of the former Rocky's <br /> Restaurant domestic water well, at which point the plume appeared to converge with an MTBE <br /> ground water plume from the Three B's Truck Plaza site <br /> • After interim remediation via ground water extraction was initiated in November 2000 and <br /> abandonment of the Rocky's Restaurant well in March 2002, ground water flow was generally <br /> towards the east and southeast except for the water-table or First Water Zone interval,where ground <br /> water flowed inward towards a ground-water depression created by remedial ground-water <br /> extraction As a result of off-site First Zone ground water flowing towards the Flag City Chevron <br /> ground water depression,a third,distinct MTBE ground water plume(New West Petroleum ground <br /> water plume) was drawn off-site from the north-northeast and onto the Flag City Chevron site in <br /> First Water and Second Water Zones (Figures 16 and 19) <br /> Since secession of ground-water extraction to 2004, site ground-water flow has been towards the <br /> southeast The remediation efforts via ground water extraction have removed approximately 13 33 <br /> lbs of MTBE from ground water since November 2000 (Table 9),presently, MTBE concentrations <br /> above MCL are detected only in site wells MW-2, MW-8A, and EW-7 through EW-10 (Table 7) <br /> MTBE is listed under California and US EPA as a chemical with potential carcinogenic and hazard <br /> risks AGE utilized RISC Workbench 4(RISC),a commercial risk assessment and fate and transport <br /> software initially developed by British Petroleum Company in 1994,to determine potential impacts <br /> to down-gradient municipal well CSA No 2, as well as the multi-level sentinel well MW-10, and <br /> to assess human health risk, in addition, clean-up levels for all identified exposure routes were <br /> evaluated for the more conservative residential exposure at the site The RISC analyses follows <br /> standard procedures outlined in the U S EPA's Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund, dated <br /> 2001, to calculate exposure assessment, toxicity assessment, and risk characterization, and ASTM <br /> • E-1739 for nsk-based corrective action(RBCA) Mathematic equations used in Fate and Transport <br /> Advanced GeoEnvsronmental,Inc <br />