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Mr. Fernando Amador -2- 14 December 1995 <br /> 3. Page 3-3, Section 3.1.1, Phase I and II Investigations <br /> Figure 3-1 shows the locations of soil samples and monitoring wells. Although background soil <br /> samples are described in this section, their locations are not shown on any map in the FS. <br /> 4. Page 3-6, Section 3.1.3, Supplemental Soil Investigation <br /> The summary states that results from the field screening analyses did not correlate well with <br /> laboratory analytical results and the soil operable unit feasibility study (OU FS)will use only <br /> laboratory data. It is unclear if sufficient soil samples were taken for laboratory testing to <br /> characterize the investigated areas. <br /> 5. Page 4-1, Section 4, Overview of Site Conditions <br /> This section should include a summary of the background soil investigation. The summary <br /> should provide the rationale for sample location and number and discuss the results, particularly <br /> how background levels were established. <br /> 6. Page 4-1, Section 4.1.2, Area H Surface Soils <br /> The first paragraph describes polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PNA) concentrations being in <br /> the range of background concentrations. This statement is related to Specific Comment No. 5 <br /> and should be clarified because the background concentration for chemicals which do not occur <br /> naturally should be zero. <br /> The subsequent paragraphs describe the presence of arsenic (1.5 to 231 mg/kg), copper (11.3 to <br /> 1,480 mg/kg), lead (4.9 to 1,268 mg/kg), and PCBs (<2 to 81 mg/kg) in Area H's surface soils. <br /> They also state that arsenic, copper, and lead had maximum background concentrations of 15.2 <br /> mg/kg, 76 mg/kg, and 185.6 mg/kg, respectively. Section 4.2.2 states that subsurface soil <br /> samples were not collected from Area II because of electrical hazards. Furthermore, based on <br /> the absence of facilities which could have been the source for metals or PCBs and relative <br /> immobility of the compounds, the FS assumes that the compounds detected in the surface do not <br /> extend five feet below ground surface (bgs). <br /> PG&E should assess the threat to ground water quality posed by the presence of arsenic, copper, <br /> and lead at concentrations which exceed background concentrations. The presence of utility <br /> lines should not prevent PG&E from taking additional samples beyond five feet bgs. Sampling <br /> techniques, such as using hand auger to clear utility lines and a Geoprobe to take depth samples, <br /> have been used successfully at other sites where typical drilling methods are not appropriate. <br /> Conclusions should be based on data, which are obtainable, and not on assumptions. <br /> 7. Page 4-3, Section 4.1.4, Hazelton Avenue Strip <br /> The FS states that PNAs as high as 14,529 mg/kg and lead above background levels were <br /> detected along the Hazelton Avenue strip, and an interim measure (concrete cap) approved by <br /> DTSC was implemented. The FS should state when the final measure will be proposed. The <br /> threat to ground water quality should be assessed at this strip if it has not yet been done. <br />