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Corrective Action Plan Page 12 <br /> Controlled Excavation to Remove Severely Affected Soil <br /> Based on the guidance provided by the SJCPHS, the distribution of contaminated soil in <br /> the subsurface was re-examined with specific reference to the reduction in concentrations <br /> of components of hydrocarbons with depth below the water table and the relatively low <br /> concentrations that appear to be present in, and adjacent to, the strata of very loose, <br /> medium to fine sand that are present in the subsurface The feasibility of safely and cost- <br /> effectively remediating at least the preponderance of the contaminated material located <br /> beneath the 152 East 11th Street property was explored Following that study it was <br /> concluded that, if the existing building could be demolished, it night be possible to <br /> rremove a significant volume of contaminated soil from the subsurface, even if <br /> considerations related to the safety of neighboring streets and structures, methods for <br /> restoring the site in compliance wrth the requisite geotechnical specifications and other <br /> practical issues preclude removal of every trace of soil affected by components of <br /> gasoline <br /> With respect to limitations on the depth to which a remedial excavation can be made, there <br /> are three principal concerns, a) the excavation must not penetrate into the loose sands <br /> found in an extensive stratum beneath the site at a approximately 12 ft to 15 ft beneath <br /> the surface, or come sufficiently close to that depth that the bottom of the remedial pit <br /> heaves and sand flows into it, b) if any excavation is performed beneath the water table it <br /> must be adequately controlled and c) a means of back-filling the pit with material meeting <br /> the applicable engineering specifications must be available Secondary, but important, <br /> considerations include the need for sufficient control of excavation work so that raveling <br /> or piping from local lenses and pockets of loose sand or silt that have been logged at <br /> elevations higher than the extensive stratum of loose sand at a depth of 12 ft to 15 ft (e g <br /> the silty sand encountered between b ft to 8 ft beneath the ground surface in the boring <br /> ifor monitoring well NAV 3 - see Figure 7) does not compromise the stability of the walls <br /> of the excavation or cause subsidence of adjacent property <br /> Data from the available boring logs (see Appendix A) and from analyses of soil samples <br /> recovered from the borings (see Table 2) and their interpretation in the form of the <br /> stratigraphy and estimated distribution of components of hydrocarbons in the subsurface <br /> that are shown on Figures 3, 4, 7 and 8 reveal the following <br /> a ) The highest concentration of components of hydrocarbons beneath the 152 East 11th <br /> Street property have been found in soil located within one or two feet above and below <br /> the water table, i e in a zone between approximately 7 ft and 10 ft below the ground <br /> surface (Refer to Figures 3 and 4 ) <br /> b ) There is a very rapid decrease in the concentration of components of gasoline with <br /> increasing depth below the water table Results of analyses of soil samples recovered from <br /> depths greater than 10 ft show that contaminant concentration at those depth are more <br />