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• 18 April 1497 <br /> AGE-NC-95-0109 <br /> Page 2 of 5 <br /> collected from each purged well using disposable plastic bailers. Immediately upon retrieval, the <br /> samples were transferred into 40-ml EPA-approved VOA vials containing 0.5ml of 18% <br /> hydrochloric acid as a preservative and were transported in a chilled container to McCampbell <br /> Analytical, Inc. (MAI) under chain-of-custody. This represents the first sampling event for MW-I <br /> through MW-5 since ground water fell below the screened interval in 1991 to 1992. All samples <br /> were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons quantified as gasoline(TPH-g) and volatile organics j <br /> (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes; BTE&X) in accordance with EPA methods <br /> 5030/8015m,and 602,respectively. Samples from MW-5,MW-9, MW-12, MW-14 and EW-I were <br /> analyzed for methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE). Samples from MW-7, MW-8, MW-9, MW-12, <br /> MW-13, MW-14 and EW-I were also analyzed for volatile halocarbons in accordance with EPA <br /> method 641. The sample from MW-14 was also analyzed for ethylene dibromide (EDB) in <br /> accordance with EPA method 601. <br /> Samples were also collected from MW-9 and MW-14 and placed in 40-m1 VOA vials with no added <br /> preservative. These two samples were placed in a chilled container and.transported under chain-of- <br /> custody to A. Keith Kaufman, M.S., in Culver City, California. These samples were analyzed for <br /> physicochemical properties and microbiological enumeration. Table 2 and Table 3 summarize the <br /> results of these analyses through March 1997. <br /> 3.0. FINDINGS <br /> 3.1. GROUND WATER GRADIENT AND DIRECTION <br /> The depth to ground water ranged from 53.2 feet below surface grade (bsg) at the north end of the <br /> site to 55.3 feet bsg south of the site. The data indicates an average rise of ground water elevation <br /> of 2.76 feet since December 1996. Ground water elevations are summarized on Table 1. <br /> Ground water elevation contours, based upon data collected on 18 March 1997, are depicted in <br /> Figure 3. The flow direction is towards the south and, as in previous monitoring events, the gradient <br /> steepens towards the south end of the site. <br /> 3.2. MICROBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY IN GROUND WATER <br /> Microbiological plate counts from ground water samples collected during the first quarter of 1997 <br /> showed a general increase. Nutrient concentrations have also shown a slight increase at the site <br /> during the past quarter. However, absolute numbers of both plate counts and nutrients remain below <br /> optimum. Total nitrogen concentrations of 10 parts per million (ppm) to 20 ppm are preferred, and <br /> concentrations as high as 100 ppm are acceptable for maximum biodegradation. Chemical and <br />