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• <br /> September 29, 2014 Monitoring Well Abandonment and <br /> Installation Workplan <br /> 3. Monitoring Well Design <br /> As stated in the WDRs,groundwater monitoring wells are to be designed and sited to <br /> ensure that water quality at storage pond sites and land application areas is adequately <br /> characterized and any potential water quality impacts from the discharge are detected.The <br /> wells shall yield samples representative of the uppermost portion of the first encountered <br /> groundwater underlying the proposed pond site. <br /> General monitoring well design is illustrated in Figure 3a (below ground completion)and <br /> Figure 3b (above ground completion).These designs are consistent with SJCEHD and State <br /> of California Monitoring Well Standards.A description of these monitoring well designs <br /> includes: (1) the well casing,perforated over the targeted depth interval for monitoring; (2) <br /> the annular spacing between the perforated well screen and borehole,filled with a filter <br /> pack; (3)a transition seal placed on top of the filter pack;and, (4)a sanitary seal which <br /> extends upwards from the top of the transition seal to land surface.Additional details on <br /> monitoring well casing,filter pack,seals,and completions are described below. <br /> 3.1. Well Casing <br /> The well casing will be ASTM,API and/or AWWA approved.The casing diameter will be 4 <br /> inches to provide adequate clearance for water-level measuring instrumentation,either <br /> electronic sounders or pressure transducers,and submersible pumps to collect water <br /> samples.12 The perforated length(well screen)shall be selected to provide samples <br /> representative of the uppermost portion of the first encountered groundwater and produce <br /> sufficient yield for adequate purging and sampling.The well slot size (perforation size) shall <br /> be selected based on water-bearing sediment texture encountered,but shall not be smaller <br /> than 0.010 inch slotted screen.All well-casing joints will be flush-threaded and watertight. <br /> The bottom of the well will include a minimum 1-foot solid casing sump,sealed with either <br /> a flush-threaded or slip cap (if a slip-cap is utilized it shall be secured with threaded <br /> stainless steel screws). <br /> 3.2. Filter Pack <br /> The annular spacing between the well casing and formation will be filled with clean filter <br /> pack material matched to the slot size of the well screen (most likely#212 sand,which was <br /> used for the existing monitoring wells located at the site).The objective for the filter pack <br /> material is to exclude the entrance of fine silts,sands,and clays into the monitoring well yet <br /> provide sufficient well-yield for effective well purging and sampling.Filter pack material <br /> will be nonreactive,not degrade or consolidate after placement,and obtained from clean <br /> sources and properly packaged for handling,delivery,and storage. <br /> 12 Quarterly water-level and water sampling equipment and procedures are described in the Crossroads <br /> WWTF quarterly monitoring reports submitted to the RWQCB. <br /> HydroFocus, Inc. 8 <br />