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Geological reckaacs mc. Page 5 <br /> ' Work Plan <br /> George's Service <br /> Project No.425.2 <br /> August 14,2002 <br /> and labeled with a unique designation, inserted into foam holders and placed in a chilled ice <br /> chest for transport to the laboratory. <br /> ' All non-disposable sampling equipment is decontaminated using a steam cleaner and/or an <br /> Alconox solution before and between uses. Disposable gloves will be used by the <br /> ' technician to collect all samples and will be changed with each sampling event. <br /> A chain of custody document, listing all samples collected, accompanies the samples from <br /> field to laboratory, thereby providing a means to track their movement and insure their <br /> ' integrity. <br /> All water purged from each monitoring well and not used as a sample, will be placed in a 55 <br /> gallon DOT approved container, properly labeled and stored on site. <br /> 2.2.1 Groundwater Sample Analyses <br /> ' Groundwater samples from each monitoring well will be submitted to Sherwood 4 �� <br /> Laboratories of Hilmar(State Certified Laboratory#1400) and analyzed for: Z➢cK 14�,r° <br /> • BTEX by EPA method 602 <br /> ' • TPH-G by EPA method 8015(m) �qdw <br /> • MTBE,TBA, DIPE, ETBE and TAME by EPA method 8260 (o. <br /> Note: <br /> MTBE has been detected and confirmed at the site. If the other oxygenates are non-detect <br /> after two monitoring events, the analysis by method 8260 will be dropped and regular <br /> monitoring will include MTBE analysis by method 602. <br /> 2.2.2 Natural Attenuation Concept <br /> Each site has geologic, geochemical, and hydrogeologic conditions that are unique. These <br /> ' conditions control the fate and transport of contaminants in the subsurface. It is also the <br /> case that as the contaminant plume spreads and migrates, it will alter the natural condition <br /> of the vadose zone and groundwater aquifers. With sufficient monitoring points, both <br /> ' inside the plume and out, the state of the plume with regards to its tendency to attenuate and <br /> actually reduce the mass of chemicals through biodegradation of the organic matter can be <br /> measured. The risk these chemicals pose to public health and the environment can than be <br /> evaluated. <br /> Combined with the hydrogeologic character of the groundwater and the chemistry of the <br /> plume are understood, the risk can be quantified by using the natural attenuation data to <br /> ' calculate the following: <br /> 1. contaminant flow paths, <br /> 2. chemical degradation rates, <br /> 3. plume expansion rates and chemical travel times, <br /> 4. point of compliance, w <br /> 5. potential receptors that could be impacted in a 2 to 5 year travel time -U <br /> ' The following table gives general characteristics of background conditions compared to <br /> conditions inside the plume at two stages of evolution. <br />