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CLEARWATER <br /> G R o U P, I N C <br /> VW-1, VW-2, MW-4, and MW-7 exhibited vacuums varying from 0 03 to 0 25 in <br /> w c , while the remaining observation wells RW-1, MW-1, MW-5, and MW-6 stall <br /> exhibited pressures ranging from 0 25 to 6 00 in w c Although the sparge vapors <br /> could not be completely controlled by extracting soil vapor solely from VW-3, it is <br /> likely that they could be controlled by a grid of operative vapor extraction points (i e <br /> concurrent vapor extraction from VW-1, VW-2, VW-3, and RW-1) <br /> Dissolved oxygen measurements taken at the end of the sparge test are compared <br /> I with initial dissolved oxygen measurement in Table 6 Initial measurements <br /> indicate depleted levels of dissolved oxygen (<2 0 mg/L) across the site The most <br /> depleted wells (<0 5 mg/L) were RW-1 and MW-2, located in the center of the <br /> dissolved plume After the sparge test, dissolved oxygen levels had increased <br /> significantly in wells RW-1, MW-5, MW-6, and SW-1, indicating a radius of <br /> influence of approximately 50 feet Dissolved oxygen measurements collected before <br /> and after the sparge test are presented graphically on Figure.1,1' !D <br /> Groundwater elevations measured at the end of the sparge test were compared with <br /> static water levels to assess the effect sparging might have on groundwater flow <br /> Water levels rose in some wells and fell in others by the end of the test, and the <br /> resulting groundwater table contour was different than the static water table <br /> measured previously Prior to sparging, groundwater flow was toward the northeast <br /> at a hydraulic gradient of 0 0019 After sparging, groundwater flow was toward <br /> northwest and the hydraulic gradient had increased to 0 0028 Groundwater <br /> elevation contours before and after the sparge test are shown on Figure 12' 11 <br /> Analytical results of air samples from VW-3 collected during the sparge test are <br /> compared with results from the vapor extraction test (pre-sparge) in Table 4 The <br /> results for VW-3 show slightly lower concentrations of hydrocarbons in extracted <br /> vapor during sparging Given the increase in dissolved oxygen in surrounding <br /> monitoring wells, one would expect the hydrocarbon concentrations in vapors <br /> extracted from VW-3 during sparging to be greater than concentrations measured <br />' during the vapor extraction test as dissolved hydrocarbons are volatilized by the <br /> sparge A lower hydrocarbon concentration probably reflects the fact that <br /> contaminated soil one pore volume had not yet been extracted and initially high <br />' hydrocarbons concentrations in extracted vapor continued to decline despite the <br /> addition of hydrocarbons volatilized by sparge air Certified analytical reports are <br /> presented in Appendix B <br /> If sparging is used in the future as a remedial technology, the potential sparging has <br /> to mound groundwater, and spread contaminants, could probably be effectively <br /> mitigated by groundwater extraction from one or more recovery wells <br /> D-107, PAR/RAP 14 February 21, 1996 <br />