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i <br /> AZURE ENVIRONMENTAL <br /> Water table elevation data collected at the Site indicate the general direction of ground-water flow <br /> is toward the northeast, with local variations of flow direction in the area adjacent to the former <br /> tank locations at the Site (Figure 3) These data are generally consistent with potentiometric data <br /> and interpretations of ground-water flow direction at the Site presented to previous investigation <br /> reports Shallow ground water to the site vicinity flows toward the northeast under a hydraulic <br /> gradient of approximately 0 002 ft/ft <br /> 3._2 Ground-Water Sampling and Laboratory Analysis <br /> On May 27, 1997, ground-water samples were collected from eight monitoring wells at the Site <br /> (MW-1, MW-3, MW-5, MW-6, MW-7, MW-8, MW-9 and MW-10) The samples were analyzed <br /> for total petroleum hydrocarbons as gasoline(TPHg) and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and <br /> xylene (BTEX) and methyl tertiary-butyl ether(MTBE) compounds Historical laboratory <br /> analysts results are summarized in Table 3, laboratory certificates are included in Appendix A and <br /> field sampling data sheets are included in Appendix B Most recent ground-water monitoring data <br /> of benzene concentrations to ground water are illustrated to Figure 4 <br /> Water-quality data from wells sampled for the second quarter 1997 monitoring event are generally <br /> consistent or higher than concentrations detected for previous quarterly sampling events The <br /> lughest concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water are detected at monitoring <br /> wells MW-1, MW-3, MW-5 and MW-6 which are located adjacent to the area of the former <br /> underground storage tank locations at the Site(Figure 4) MTBE was not detected to any <br /> monitoring well samples Second quarter monitoring data for well MW-1 indicate concentrations <br /> of TPHg (85,000 ppb) and benzene(21,000 ppb) These data indicate an increase in petroleum <br /> hydrocarbon concentrations at well MW-1 compared to data collected during the previous <br /> sampling event (Table 4) The historical range of petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations detected <br /> at well MW-1 vanes from 170,000 ppb (October 1994) to 64,000 ppb (October 1993)'of TPHg, <br /> and 42,000 ppb (April 1992) to 19,000 ppb (October 1993) of benzene <br /> Benzene concentrations at near source wells MW-3, MW-5 and MW-6 ranged between 22,000 <br /> ppb (MW-6) and 1,300 ppb (MW-5) These data indicate an increase in benzene concentrations <br /> at each well compared to data collected during the previous sampling event (Table 4) The <br /> increase of benzene and other petroleum hydrocarbons in the near-source wells are likely the <br /> result of the seasonal rise to ground-water levels and dissolution of hydrocarbons from capillary <br /> zone soils <br /> The downgradient extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in ground water is monitored at wells MW-9 <br /> and MW-10 Monitoring data collected for wells MW-7, MW-8, MW-9 and MW-10 in May <br /> 1997 indicate BTEX and MTBE compounds were not detected These data are generally <br /> consistent with historical monitoring results, which indicate benzene has not been detected at <br /> downgradient wells MW-9 since January 1995 (0 6 ppb) and MW-10 since October 1994 (0 6 <br /> ppb) TPHg was not detected in monitoring wells MW-8 and MW-9 Relatively low <br /> concentrations of TPHg were detected in monitoring wells MW-7 (70 ppb) and MW-10 (70 ppb) <br />