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CALCULATIONS <br /> To calculate the pounds (lb) per day the concentration is <br /> multiplied by the volume of air produced in one day <br /> The lab reports the Concentrations (C) of the air sampling in <br /> ug/liter. The first step is to convert this value to lbs/cf <br /> (pounds per cubic foot) lug/l x 0 000001g/ug x 0 002205lb/g x <br /> 28 . 321/cf = 0 0000000621lb/cf <br /> The volume of air produced in one day, equals the flow rate (Q) x_ <br /> the time of flow <br /> V = Q x T = cf/day = cf/min x 1440min/day <br /> The volume must be corrected to standard temperature and pressure <br /> (STP) <br /> P = Pressure = 14 7 lb/zn2 @ STP <br /> V = Volume cf <br /> T = Temperature in degrees above absolute Zero = 491 58OR @ STP <br /> Using the Ideal Gas Law P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 <br /> Solving for V2 =P1V1T2/P2T1 <br /> Assuming P1 = P2 = 14 7 lb/in2 , P cancels from the equation <br /> leaving V2 = V1T2/T1 <br /> V1 = Q cf/m x 1440 min/day <br /> T2 = 491 58oR Ti = 459 58 + TOF at sight <br /> V2 = Q cf/min x 1440 min/day x 491 58OR/ (459 580 + TOF) <br /> X lb/day = C ug/1 x 0 0000000621 to 1/ug cf x Q cf/min x 1440 <br /> min/day x 491 58oR/ (459 580 - TOF) <br /> Q for the Influent sample = T'-? %bell flow rate + the air flow <br /> Q for the Effluent = The well flow + the air flow + the fuel flow <br /> rate <br /> The fuel flow rate must be corrected to account for the change in <br /> volume from combustion <br /> Since the gas volume depends on the number of molecules present <br /> the reaction of propane with oxygen produces an increase in <br /> volume The reaction, 1C3F8 - 502 -> 3CO2 + 41420, increases the <br /> number of molecules from 5 :0 7 per molecule of propane This <br /> effectively means that after combustion the volume of flow <br /> resulting from the propane is dol-11--16 rhe propane flow rate The <br /> reaction of methane (Natural Gas) and oxygen does not produce a <br /> net change in volume, CH4 -- 2 02 -> CO2 + 2 H2O, therefore a <br /> correction for combustion does not need to be made when methane <br /> is burned. <br /> page 5 of 8603 , 09/16/94 <br /> I <br />