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Report: Groundwater-quality Moniloring—July 29, 2002: 7500 West Eleventh Street, Tracy, CA. Page 10 <br /> t 29, 2002 compared to the sample recovered from that well on April 11, 2002. This <br /> increase in the concentrations of analytes of concern in groundwater can be attributed to <br /> the rising water table submerging a zone of soil affected by significant concentrations of <br /> those analytes that was previously above the water table and, being so located, could not <br /> act as a source of components of fuel hydrocarbons that could be desorbed into the <br /> groundwater. <br /> i <br /> Inspection of Table 2 also shows increases in the concentrations of analytes of concern in <br /> the sample of groundwater that was recovered from Monitoring Well MW-12 on July 29, <br /> .; � 2002 compared to those in the sample recovered from that well on April 11, 2002. <br /> Monitoring Well MW-12 is located, as shown on Figure 2, in the area that is interpreted <br /> to be the source of the secondary plume of affected groundwater found beneath the 7500 <br /> -' West Eleventh Street property. The April to July increases in concentration of analytes of <br /> concern in the groundwater can again be attributed to the rising water table submerging <br /> soil affected by relatively high concentrations of components of fuel hydrocarbons. <br /> When groundwater in Well MW-7 was first analyzed in May 2000, it was affected by <br /> relatively moderate concentrations diesel- and gasoline-range petroleum hydrocarbons (at <br /> concentrations of 1,300 µg/L and 1,400 µg/L, respectively) and MTBE, at 22 µg& <br /> However, over the next two years, the concentrations of both diesel and gasoline in <br /> samples recovered from Well MW-7 exhibited a significant upward trend. As the <br /> concentration of those analytes increased, MTBE was no longer detected. That is almost <br /> certainly due to its presence being obscured in the chromatographs rather by its actual <br /> : . absence. By April 11, 2002, it was evident that there was floating product in Well MW-7 <br /> r= % and it was measured to have an apparent thickness of 0.3 ft. On July 29, 2002 the <br /> apparent thickness of floating product had reduced to 0.18 ft. <br /> f� <br /> >1 Reduction in the apparent thickness of floating product in a well that is perforated above <br /> and below the maximum elevation reached by groundwater is commonly seen in <br /> association with a rising water table, as was the case in the period from April to July <br /> 2002. When the water table is depressed, the well casing and its surrounding permeable <br /> filter pack in the annular space between the casing and the wall of the well boring serve <br /> as a sump that receives hydrocarbons or other light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPL) <br /> that seep from soil above the water table. This produces an apparent thickness of floating <br /> product in the well casing that may be thicker that the actual thickness of floating product <br /> in the groundwater in the area around the well. When the <br /> groundwater table rises, the <br /> ' floating product is pushed upward in the well casing and filter pack and permeates back <br /> into the formation; thus the apparent thickness of floating product in the well is reduced. <br /> Around the periphery of the principal plume of affected groundwater, only minor changes <br /> are seen in the concentration of analytes of concem in samples recovered from <br /> ?: '! monitoring wells in those areas when the results of the July 29, 2002 groundwater-quality <br /> monitoringround are compared with the Aril 11 2000 round. The <br /> p p groundwater in <br /> Monitoring Well MW-5, which is to the west of the principal plume of affected <br /> groundwater, continued to be free of any detectable analytes of concern except for a trace <br /> of MTBE at a concentration of 1.8 µg/L. No diesel-range hydrocarbons were detected in <br /> ` sic <br />