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FF8.5ppm <br /> he Hantzsche/Finnemore Equation with the Crites/Tchobanoglous Formula by using <br /> om the Hantzsche/Finnemore Equation of 8.5 ppm NO3 N (38 ppm N0A we find: <br /> ate-nitrogen x 2.72 (conv. factor)=23.1 lbs N in an acre-foot of water. 861,400 <br /> ewater/yr= 325,851 gals/ac-ft water=2.6 ac-ft of wastewater disposed/yr x 23.1 lbs <br /> N/ac-ft=61.1 lbs N/yr according to the Hantzsche/Finnemore Equation. Therefore, the Crites/ <br /> Tchobanoglous Formula predicts 3.6 lbs greater nitrogen loading (in terms of lbs N/yr)than <br /> predicted by the Hantzsche/Finnemore Equation(64.7 lbs N/yr vs. 61.1 lbs N/yr). The results of <br /> these nitrogen loading determination methods are similar because nitrogen loading has been <br /> equated to a one acre basis. <br /> In comparing the predicted nitrate loading using the two methods above with nitrogen impacts <br /> from agricultural production, crops that may have been grown upgradient to the subject property <br /> have required between 175 and 255 pounds of nitrogen per acre (Examples from the Western <br /> Fertilizer Handbook: grain sorghum requires 250 lbs N, safflower 200 lbs N, sugar beets 255 lbs <br /> N, beans 175 lbs N,tomatoes 180 lbs N). <br /> Using an estimated average of all the crops listed above, a value of 215 lbs of N/acre/yr for crop <br /> uptake, with 33%nitrate-nitrogen leaching past the root zone (Ref. 1), approximately 71 lbs <br /> N/ac/yr potentially impacting the underlying groundwater from historical agricultural nitrogen <br /> fertilizer inputs. Therefore, the calculations demonstrate that nitrate-nitrogen loading between the <br /> anticipated on-site wastewater effluent and historical agricultural nitrogen inputs are slightly <br /> greater from agricultural inputs (-63 lbs.N/ac/yr vs. -71 lbs N/ac/yr). <br /> NLS§ 4.0 DISCUSSION OF NITRATE LOADING RESULTS RELATIVE TO <br /> PROPOSED METHOD OF WASTEWATER DISPOSAL <br /> The following lists the processes and procedures to mitigate nitrate loading that have been <br /> implemented into the design and operations of the on-site wastewater treatment and disposal from <br /> the two property improvements: <br /> 1. The extreme capture of food, food by-products, and oils and grease (O+G), must be done and <br /> handled as solid wastes. The constituents of concern originating from the kitchen and ultimately <br /> into the grease interceptor tanks must be reduced to an absolute minimum and should include <br /> wiping plates and utensils with paper towels before washing. Additionally, there cannot be any <br /> food waste grinders within the kitchen. <br /> 2. A large primary grease interceptor tank, followed by two smaller grease interceptor tanks will <br /> create a much greater hydraulic residence time and allow for the separation of organic material <br /> that enters the kitchen influent line. <br /> 3. The use of proper kitchen and restroom cleaning chemicals, as discussed on Page 7 of the <br /> Phase II Report, will minimize the disruption of the biology within the grease and septic tanks. <br /> Page 7 of 11 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />