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FILL PLACEMENT: Fill material should be placed on the upslope edges (Nearest the septic <br /> tanks) of the plowed area first. If possible, minimize traffic in the downslope area. Positioning <br /> of fill material can be accomplished by the most effective means. Importation of fill material <br /> should continue with as little compaction as possible until the height of the fill material is at the <br /> elevation of the top of the absorption bed. <br /> ABSORPTION BED AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORK PLACEMENT: Carefully place the <br /> coarse aggregate (314 - 2 inch) in the bed, on top of the fill material. Prevent ruts from forming <br /> in the bottom of the bed. Level the aggregate to a depth of six inches.' Assemble the distribution <br /> network on top of the aggregate. The laterals should be laid level. The manifold should be <br /> situated so that it will drain between doses, either out through the laterals or back into the pump <br /> or dosing chamber of the third septic tank. Place three inches of aggregate over the top of the <br /> distribution network. 4 <br /> COVERING OVER THE ABSORPTION BED: Straw should be used as a backfill material over <br /> the coarse aggregate absorption bed to a depth of at least one foot in the center of the distribution <br /> network. The on-site clay material may be used over the top of the straw and the sandy loam fill <br /> material to a depth of at least six inches. This clay material may be placed in two lifts of three <br /> inches each. After each lift emplacement, lightly water the clay material to compact it. Allow <br /> native vegetation to grow over this covering. <br /> PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DESIGN FOR THE PROPOSED MOUND <br /> LATERAL LENGTH: A central manifold system design may be used for both the primary <br /> I lateral system and the 100%replacement system: <br /> 100 ft absorption bed len tg_h = 50 ft/lateral x 8 (includes 100% repl. area) — 400 ft <br /> 2 <br /> LATERAL DIAMETER: 1.5 inch diameter based upon the lateral length and hole diameter and <br /> spacing. <br /> HOLE DIAMETER AND SPACING FOR LATERALS: For anticipated wastewater flows, 114 <br /> inch diameter holes spaced every 48 inches may be used. <br /> LATERAL DISCHARGE RATE: A 2 ft head should be maintained within the laterals. With 114 <br /> dia holes and 2 ft of head, discharge rate to be 1.04 gpm. Number of holes per lateral = 13 <br /> 13 holes/lateral x 1.04 gpm= 14 gpm/lateral <br /> MANIFOLD LENGTH AND SIZE: Incorporating the 100%replacement absorption bed area <br /> and ten feet between each lateral, total manifold length through the beds will be: <br /> 2 5+10+5+15+5+10 = 50 ft+ approximately 30 ft from the third septic tank dosing chamber= 80 ft <br /> Delivery pipe and manifold should be 3 inches in diameter, Environmental Health may stipulate <br /> use of ABS pipe and not PVC for delivery and manifold. <br /> PUMP REQUIREMENTS: Assuming the following: Elevation head= 9 ft+2 ft pressure to be <br /> maintained + 1 ft friction loss = 12 ft of head. 4 laterals (excludes 100%replacement laterals) x <br /> 14 gpm/lateral = 56 gpm. Therefore,the pump must be capable of delivering at least 56 gpm. <br /> against 12 ft of head. A filtered pump vault (FPV)must be used with an alarm system and <br /> controls. <br /> vaffey Ag Ppeamh <br />