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B. MOUND SYSTEM SITE PREPARATION <br /> The following calculations illustrate the design parameters for the future mound system to serve the Sikh <br /> Temple facility. The pumping system for the effluent disposal will consist of a custom quad(four)pump <br /> arrangement,with the pumps operating sequentially with each pump serving one cell of four cells. <br /> General Construction Notes for a mound system installation can be found in the California State Water <br /> Resources Control Board- Guidelines for the Design, Installation and Operations of Mound Sewage <br /> Disposal Systems, and the EPA Design Manual:On Site Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Systems. <br /> The location of the mound system will be directly north of the proposed Darbar and Langar Halls. The <br /> mound footprint will be ultimately determined by the Project Manager, Mr. Singh,and the author of this <br /> report as the engineer-of-record. <br /> The mound must be constructed east-to-west,which is perpendicular to the general contour of the land <br /> and groundwater flow direction. The 100%replacement area is designated to be directly north of the <br /> constructed mound system,where ample area exists. Prior to the commencement of any and all <br /> construction activities,the proposed mound disposal area shall be cordoned off to prevent soil compaction <br /> from equipment driving over the disposal area. <br /> At the start of mound construction, the native soil/sand media interface must be properly prepared. The <br /> native soil basal area must stripped of all native vegetation and then ripped to a depth of 8-10 inches with <br /> a plow or soil chisels. Soil moisture content at the time of ripping is critical,with the soil not too wet or <br /> too dry. Ripping must be perpendicular to the land contour,which again is east-to-west. After plowing <br /> and before emplacement of the sand media, it is imperative that no equipment be driven over this area. <br /> C. CALCULATION OF MOUND DIMENSIONS <br /> BASAL LOADING RATE <br /> Due to the long-term acceptance rate anticipated,a conservative basal rate will be employed for design <br /> purposes. Consequently,a basal loading rate figure of 0.2 gallons/ft'/day will be used. <br /> HYDRAULIC LINEAR LOADING RATE <br /> From the percolation tests and direct observation of the soil,it was evident that there was both vertical and <br /> lateral flow of water. Consequently,a linear loading rate of 3 gallons/lineal foot/day is sufficient. <br /> SAND MEDIA/GRAVEL BED SPECIFICATIONS AND LOADING RATE <br /> The filter media is typically a sand soil material that underlies the gravel bed. The sand media should be <br /> tested by an engineering laboratory,or be certified by the sand supplier before emplacement. A sieve <br /> analysis(ASTM C-33 Specifications)should demonstrate the sand media material must not have more than <br /> 20%(by wt.)of material greater than 2 mm dia.and no more than 2%(by wt.)passing the No.200 sieve. <br /> Effective Diameter(d1o)should be 0.20 to 0.30 mm with a Unifomrity Coefficient(Dw/13,0)of s4. The sand <br /> media loading rate complying with the specifications above will be 0.6 gpd/ft2. <br /> The aggregate bed on top of the sand media shall also be tested for conformance with the following size <br /> distribution and must be washed and exceptionally clean: 1.0 inch to 2.5 inch washed drain rock. A <br /> geotextile filter fabric must be placed over the top of the aggregate bed and extend outward separating the <br /> loam soil cap and the sand media(See Plans). <br /> 12 <br />