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V L KI EINFELDER <br /> 1 <br /> V <br /> NITRATE LOADING CALCULATIONS <br /> i <br /> Per SJCPHS/EHD requirements, the following summarizes our nitrate loading calculations for <br /> the proposed leach field. The State drinking water standard for nitrate is 45 milligrams per liter <br /> (NO3) and 10 mg/1 as Nitrogen(I) in groundwater. In our evaluation of nitrate loading,we have <br /> ` used the Hantzsche mass balance equation (source: Predicting Ground-Water Nitrate-Nitrogen <br /> Impacts, Hantzsche and Finnemore (1992)), which is presented below with an explanation for <br /> each factor and the value used in our study. The selection of parameters was based on previous <br /> studies and investigations performed by our firm and others, San Joaquin County Sewage <br /> Standards, communications with Mr. Mike Huggins with the SJCPHS/EHD, and information <br /> provided in a report dated March 19, 1997 prepared by the Questa Engineering Corporation and <br /> authored by Mr. Hantzsche for a development in the Stockton area. <br /> N, =AWNw (1-D) + (N6 R <br /> ` AW+R <br /> Where: <br /> Ne = Average calculated nitrate-nitrogen in groundwater resulting from domestic sources <br /> and precipitation—mg/l, as N <br /> A = Number of dwelling units per acre on septic tanks (unit/acre) = 0.37 (estimated <br /> ~ based on an estimated water usage of 150 gal./day, a typical water usage for a two- <br /> bedroom residential unit plus 150 gal.dav for the public restroom toilet fixture ner <br /> the SJCPHS/EHD Sewage Standards divided by 150 gal./day to obtain an equivalent <br /> number of homes, divided by 5.4 acres)) <br /> LW = Annual wastewater loading per dwelling unit per acre (inches) =2.0 inches (per year <br /> per dwelling unit assuming a flow of 150 gal./day/dwelling unit) <br /> LNw = Nitrate concentration of nitrified leachfield effluent (mg/1) = 70 mg/1 typical <br /> (communication with Mr. Mike Huggins with SHCPHS/EHD) <br /> D = Percent dentrification of leachfield effluent = 0.25 percent (0.1 to 0.35 percent <br /> typical per Hantzsche and Finnemore [1992]). <br /> ` R = Annual deep percolation of precipitation (inches) = 9.6 inches (representing 80 <br /> percent of average annual rainfall of 12.0 inches in project area which will be <br /> disposed of in an on-site retention basin. The remaining 20 percent of rainfall is <br /> AM assumed to drain off-site into natural or manmade drainages) <br /> Nb = Background nitrate nitrogen concentration of rainfall recharge at the water table = <br /> 0.5 mg/1 (per Technical Memorandum, Hydrologic and Soil Investigation for the <br /> Chico Urban Area, page 6, Dames and Moore, April 1996) <br /> 4 <br /> 20670.G01/ST02R679 October 25,2002 <br /> ©2002 Kleinfelder,Inc. Page 3 of 4 <br />