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IV. SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN, OPERATIONAL CRITERIA, <br /> AND NITRATE-NITROGEN IMPACT MITIGATION <br /> A. Septic System Operation <br /> The new septic system for the proposed restroom facility has been designed f r 150 gpd This <br /> Average Daily Flow (ADF) is based on an unlikely,but possible, maximum o ployees <br /> (owner, secretary, salesman and two mechanic), and five customers per day. <br /> Typically, EHD uses a number of criteria to project wastewater flow volumes based upon 1.) <br /> Published data(e.g., 15 gals/employee-customer/day), 2.) The number of bathroom fixtures or <br /> bedrooms, and/or 3.) The number of parking stalls. It is our understandine that there will be one <br /> bathroom in the office ante 5ink. Considering that if the toilet (1.5 gallon/flush) was flushed <br /> every one-quarter hours over the an eight hour work day,we have: 4 flushes/hr x 8 hrs x 1.5 <br /> gals/flush x I toilet =48 gallons, which leaves approximately 100 gallons for additional use. <br /> Therefore, this is a plausible ADF water usage. <br /> The primary filter bed, and ultimately the 100% replacement area filter bed will consist of Standard <br /> Infiltrator Chambers® SC (Shallow Cover), Six inch spacers between chambers with the effluent <br /> trickling into the"front'of the chambers fro a seven port distribution box. <br /> /`— <br /> Cl"<t <br /> Backfill soil over the chambers must consist of sante loam material with four toiX iCbQ Qf <br /> cover soil material over the chambers. A grass-type plant should be planted over the disposal area <br /> so that the plant roots can evapotranspire effluent during able times of the year. <br /> ��__Al_ Ritz" <br /> B. Wastewater Disposal System Design Specifications <br /> Septic Tanks <br /> Influent from the office will gravity flow into a 1,200 gallon, septic tank that does not need to be <br /> traffic rated since it will be inside a gated area, and therefore cannot be driven over. A filter, (e.g., <br /> Zabel or Orenco) must be installed in the second compartment. Effluent from this tank will level <br /> gravity to a seven-outlet distri�io 2Q (7ah_Pl_.Part.Nn:-GL1s..1313,47-L). Effluent from this <br /> distribution box will flow equally into six Infiltrator Chambers. This primary tank will provide <br /> preliminary treatment and trap paper, etc. The tank must be pumped on a prescribed interval basis <br /> depending on direct observations of paper and scum accumulation; e.g., every six months to every <br /> three years, depending on sludge/scum accumulation. <br /> Peaking factors for users on septic tanks vary with usage during the hour of the day, and day of the <br /> week. Peak hourly rates are associated with normal working hours. The ratio of the peak day to <br /> the average day can vary from 1.5 to>5, depending upon the usage. However, peaking factors are <br /> not as relevant since the effluent pump will dose on demand. A peaking factor of 2.5 (average <br /> between 0 and 5) will be used in the calculation below: <br /> Pa e-6- <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />