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rFTANK SIZING CALCULATIONS <br /> wing criteria are used to estimate the Average Daily Flows (ADF) originating from each <br /> il) r referenced locations. From these ADP criteria, septic tank size can be calculated for <br /> ion, which can then be totaled to estimate the size of a large receiving tank. <br /> The maximum number of people within a particular location (e.g., Crush Office Building) and the <br /> number of restroom fixtures serving that location is analyzed first. The maximum number of people <br /> will only occur during harvest, approximately three months out of any given year. Consequently, <br /> the septic tank must be sized to account for this anticipated maximum ADF. This maximum <br /> number of people is correlated with the SJC EHD Water Use Computation Factor Table, found in <br /> the Section 6.1.15 of the LID Sewage Standards. For Industrial Buildings with no food cafeteria, a <br /> value of 15 gal/person/day is assigned. To further assess potential water use, a"worst-case scenario <br /> during harvest time" is calculated whereby all restroom fixtures are used every 10 minutes, or six <br /> times per hour,24 firs per day. These two values are then averaged to obtain an ADF. <br /> Secondly, the SJC EHD Sewage Standards equation is used for computing tank capacity,which is <br /> found in Section 6.1.14. A Base Tank Capacity (BTC)of 1,200 gals is added to the ADF obtained <br /> to arrive at a tank capacity. <br /> Thirdly, the following Pump-out Interval equation is used to estimate the needed volumetric <br /> capacity for a commercial septic tank: 2.8(ADF)x PF. The equation used assumes a three-year <br /> septage pump-out interval, although longer interval factors may be used which leads to much larger <br /> tanks. The three-year interval factor of 2.8 is used,along with the calculated ADF, multiplied by a <br /> Peaking Factor(PF)of 1.5, which is applicable for commercial systems. The value from the above <br /> EHD equation for tank capacity,is then averaged with the Pump-out Interval equation. <br /> Fourthly, the tank size obtained above is then correlated with a Detention Time equation in which <br /> the factors oftank size, scum/sludge accumulation,ADF and the PF are used to verify that the tank <br /> size calculated will produce a detention time(hydraulic residence time)of at least one day. From <br /> this equation, the tank size can be adjusted to meet the minimum requirement of one day. <br /> The following calculations, as described above, are presented for sizing the septic tanks for each of <br /> the four referenced locations: <br /> CRUSH OFFICE BUILDING <br /> 25 people/2 shifts during harvest=50 people <br /> 10 people/ 1 shift during harvest= 10 people <br /> 50+ 10 =60 x 15 gals/person/day = 900 gpd " <br /> Crush Office Mens's Restroom Fixtures: <br /> Toilets= 1.5 gals/flush x 6 flushes/hr x 24 hr/day=216 gpd x 2 toilets=432 gpd,-' <br /> Urinals=0.5 gals/flush x 6 flushes/hr x 24 hr/day=72 gpd <br /> Crush Office Women's Restroom Fixtures: <br /> Toilets = 1.5 gals/flush x 6 flushes/hr x 24 hr/day=216 gpd x 2 toilets=432 gpd <br /> Page 3 of 7 <br /> chesney Consrdling <br />