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5. ALTERNATIVES <br /> a+ <br /> adjacent and nearby rural residences in a greater number than at the proposed project site. This <br /> would result in a greater number of residences being impacted by an increase in ambient noise <br /> levels from the mining operations. Traffic noise would also increase on nearby roadways used to <br /> .. access the quarry. The off-site alternative would result in similar impacts as the proposed project, <br /> but to a greater number of residences in the area. Mitigation measures similar to those identified <br /> in Section 4.5 would be required. <br /> Air Quality <br /> The dust generated by project construction,the emissions generated by the mining and processing <br /> operations,and the diesel particulate emissions from stationary and mobile sources would be <br /> similar to the proposed project. The off-site alternative includes adjacent and nearby rural <br /> residences in a greater number than at the proposed project site. This would result in a greater <br /> number of residences being impacted by dust and other emissions from the mining operations and <br /> traffic. The off-site alternative would result in similar impacts as the proposed project, but to a <br /> greater number of residences in the area. The significant and unavoidable operations impact from <br /> NOx would be the same with this alternative as the proposed project. Mitigation measures <br /> similar to those identified in Section 4.6 would be required. <br /> r <br /> Geology and Soils/Mineral Resources <br /> " The slope instability, erosion, and seismic impacts associated with the off-site alternative would <br /> be similar to those of the proposed project. Mitigation measures similar to those identified in <br /> Section 4.7 would be required. <br /> Hydrology and Water Quality <br /> v The off-site alternative contains rural residential housing and agricultural crops that most likely <br /> use groundwater wells for domestic and irrigation uses. The off-site alternative has two creeks <br /> that cross the site in two different areas. Hydrology impacts would be increased with the off-site <br /> alternative if the creeks were to be mined out as in the proposed project Haul Route Option 2. <br /> This would result in a significant an unavoidable impact of altering the natural hydrology of these <br /> creeks,the same as the proposed project. Otherwise,the creeks would be avoided by providing a <br /> 100 foot buffer as in the proposed project Haul Route Option 1. All other hydrology and water <br /> quality impacts and the mitigation measures provided in Section 4.8, such as groundwater <br /> i, seepage in the mining excavations causing evaporation loss and threatening groundwater quality, <br /> potential spills of hazardous materials reaching the groundwater,potential for contaminants to <br /> enter the groundwater if excavation disturbs and/or truncates the existing groundwater well <br /> �. shafts, and groundwater extraction that could lower groundwater levels in areas beyond the site <br /> would be similar to the proposed project. <br /> Biological Resources <br /> The off-site alternative contains similar features as the proposed project, such as agricultural crop <br /> .., land,creek beds, and rural residential structures. The potential to impact wetlands and special <br /> ,... RMC Pacific Vernalis Quarry Mining and Reclamation Project 5-17 FSA/203015 <br /> Administomwe Draft EIR Much 2004 <br />