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r./ 39 <br /> Import materials to be used for structural fill should meet the following <br /> requirements: <br /> o Non-expansive (EI < 5) <br /> o Maximum percentage of fines (less than #200 sieve size) < 30% <br /> o Free of organics <br /> o Maximum particle size per prior requirements for use of on-site mate- <br /> rials <br /> Laboratory Compaction Test Results. Compaction tests (ASTM D 1557) , were <br /> performed on bulk samples of the surficial silty sand and on a mixture of 80 <br /> percent silty sand and 20 percent glass fragments. The measured maximum dry <br /> densities and optimum water contents are: <br /> Maximum Dry Density Optimum Water Content <br /> Silty sand 127.5 pcf 98 <br /> 808 silty sand; 208 glass 133.0 pcf 78* <br /> *Note the optimum water content of the sand-glass blend is relative to the combined <br /> dry weight of the sand and glass. <br /> We consider these values of maximum dry density and optimum water content to be <br /> generally representative of the surface silty sand. The approximate range of <br /> shrinkage factors for dry to slightly moist surficial soils is 5 to 12 percent. <br /> The shrinkage factor where glass-filled trenches are replaced by compacted fill <br /> is estimated to be 10 to 12 percent. <br /> Field Compaction Requirements. The fill material should be placed in <br /> horizontal layers, unless recommended otherwise, and should not exceed 8 inches <br /> in loose thickness. Each layer should be spread evenly, moisture conditioned, <br /> processed, and compacted to obtain a uniformly dense layer. The fill should be <br /> compacted to a minimum dry density of 90 percent of the maximum dry density <br /> obtained by ASTM D 1557 standard test. <br /> The compaction should be performed at a moisture content between 1 percent <br /> below and 2 percent above the optimum moisture content. Moisture control <br /> procedures should be planned for field compaction control of on-site soils that <br /> contain glass. The fill moisture during spreading may have to be slightly higher <br /> than 2 percent above the optimum because of the rapid drying off of glass <br /> surfaces. <br /> 1144A/CC-39 :i McClelland <br />