Laserfiche WebLink
l ! From observations made by EHI, commercial facilities on conventional septic systems along the <br /> Highway 99 Corridor have been roblematic. One reason being the State of California requirement <br /> (� <br /> that gas stations and other types of commercial facilities must provide public restroom services. <br /> The project site has level terrain; consequently, there will be no need to incorporate design <br /> considerations for slopes for any future disposal area. Potential wastewater discharge possibilities <br /> are discussed in the Conclusions Section. Under EHD requirements and regulations, a mound <br /> system for effluent disposal would not be allowed for a future project even though tight clayey <br /> surface soils exist. <br /> B. SOIL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ANALYTICAL TEST RESULTS <br /> The United States Department of Agriculture - Soil Conservation Service(USDA-SCS) indicates <br /> the property soils for the northeast half of the property are Galt clay(#160) and the soils for the <br /> southwest half are Jacktone clay(#180). The Soil Survey of San Joaquin County states that <br /> permeability is slow in these two soils,which was observed in the top four feet of soil by the <br /> percolation tests conducted. As referenced, the deeper soils below six feet are permeable. <br /> SSS§5.2. The surface and subsurface soil investigation began on September 25, 2007 with the <br /> drilling of four percolation test borings and a 25 feet deep exploratory boring with a truck mounted <br /> drill rig and solid stem auger. The test borings were drilled near the northeast comer of the property <br /> as illustrated on the S.J.C. District Viewer Map. This test location was chosen since it is probable <br /> that a wastewater disposal area for any future commercial development may take place in this area <br /> of the property, and given the triangular shape at the northeast corner, this is a logical location. <br /> NLS§ 1.1, 1.2. Soil cutting samples from the 25-ft exploratory test boring were retrieved from the <br /> surface and every five-foot depth for physical and chemical analysis. As the noted on the A&L <br /> Laboratory Soil Analysis Reports in Appendix B, chemical analyses of the six soil samples quantify <br /> several constituents that influence nitrate loading for this project. The important parameters for <br /> nitrate loading assessment are the organic matter,pH,cation exchange capacity(CEC), clay content <br /> percentage, along with nitrate-nitrogen content of the soil. <br /> As noted, the organic matter in the surface soils is higher than the subsoils, which is to be expected 2. <br /> given the property was once farmed. The nitrate-nitrogen concentration is medium at the surface, <br /> again to be expected,but decreases in concentration in each of the subsequent deeper depths. <br /> However, at 15 ft, the nitrate-nitrogen concentration increases from 7 ppm at 10 ft to 11 ppm at 15 <br /> ft. Looking at the soil texture, we find the soil changing from a loamy sand to a clay loam, <br /> respectively, at these depths. It is theorized that downward migration of nitrogen is impeded and <br /> congregates around this 15-ft depth due to a change from a coarse-grained soil to a fine-grained soil. <br /> Below 15 ft at the 20 and 25 ft depth, there is a decrease in nitrate-nitrogen concentrations which <br /> Z'J suggests the denitrification potential within the soil profile may also play a role in reducing the <br /> nitrogen concentrations. <br /> 3 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />