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WASTEWATER CHARACTERISTICS <br /> NLS§31 To quantify the anticipated nitrogen concentration of the septic tank effluent for use <br /> in the nitrate loading calculations, wastewater sources referenced above will be assessed. As <br /> referenced, all fecal matter will be picked up by hand and not washed into the septic system. This <br /> procedure will greatly reduce the nitrogen within the d in the subsequent effluent disposal. <br /> Using a very conservative standard concentration olCl13 m total nitrogen for influent from the <br /> employee restroom use and applying this volume as only 14%of the total ADF, brings this <br /> concentration down to 16 mg/L total N. The kennel wash-downs and dog bathing will contribute <br /> the next highest nitrogen concentration, which is indeterminable but can be considered to be a <br /> very low concentration due to the dilution effect from the addition of wash water. However <br /> mg/L total N will also be used for calculation purposes, for a total nitrogen loadi of 32 m <br /> The remaining sources (washing machine, dishwasher, dog bathing will contribute no nitrogen <br /> and account for 75%of the total wastewater volume). <br /> Table 5 below illustrates the analyses from various sources and documents using 113 mg/L as the <br /> nitrogen concentration from other commercial septic system effluent. <br /> TABLE 5 <br /> Laboratory Crites and Crites and U.S.E.P.A. <br /> ANALYTE Analysis of Tchobanoglous: Tchobanoglous: <br /> Commercial Septic With Effluent Filter Without Effluent Filter <br /> System Effluent <br /> Ammonia Nitrogen 103 mg/L 40 mg/L 40 mg/L 6-18 ing)I <br /> (NH,-N) <br /> Organic Nitrogen 10 mg/L 28 mg/L 28 mg/L 30-82 mg/L <br /> Nitrate BDL BDL BDL BDL <br /> Total Nitrogen 113 mg/L 68 mg/L 68 mg/L 35-100 mg/L <br /> Total Suspended Solids 72 mg/1, 80 mg/L 30 mg/L 200-290 mg/1. <br /> (TSS) <br /> Biochemical Oxygen 21 mg/I, 180 Ing/I. 130 mg/L 200-290 mg/L <br /> Demand(BOD:) <br /> PH 7.7 N/A N/A N/A <br /> Total Alkalinity 983 m;/I. 60-120 mg/L 60-120 mg/L N/A <br /> B. CALCULATED NITRATE-NITROGEN LOADING <br /> NLS§31 The calculated or estimated nitrate-nitrogen impact to the soil and ultimately to the groundwater is <br /> difficult to determine due to the number of variables involved. These variables include 1.)Variability in <br /> wastewater flows, nitrogen concentrations and dilution effects that may occur, 2.)Impact from previous on- <br /> site operations causing nitrate soil concentrations,3.)Upgradient nitrate sources from agricultural farmland, <br /> 4.)Changes in groundwater directional flow and elevation, 5.) Denitrification potential of the underlying soil, <br /> and 5.) Rainfall recharge. <br /> Various scientific methods are used to estimate nitrate-nitrogen loading. This study uses the Hantzsche <br /> /Finnemore Formula to predict the average concentration of nitrate-nitrogen in effluent recharge water. <br /> 8 <br />