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KLEINFELDER <br /> EXPECT 11ORE' <br /> the proposed ponds and larger application areas and to supplement the existing <br /> monitoring well network. The proposed wells are also designed and sited to monitor <br /> upgradient and downgradient shallow groundwater quality after holding and application <br /> of tertiary effluent begins. The new network will consist of nine (9) additional wells <br /> which will be constructed in the first encountered shallow groundwater underlying the <br /> site (See Plate 1). The sampling and analyses of the additional monitoring wells will <br /> reflect the RWQCB's monitoring and reporting program for the site under Waste <br /> Discharge Requirement (WDR) Order No. R5-2006-0114. <br /> 1.2 LOCAL GEOLOGIC AND HYDROGEOLOGIC CONDITIONS <br /> The site lies near the western boundary of the Great Valley Geomorphic Province of <br /> California. The valley is approximately 400 miles long and averages about 50 miles <br /> wide, and comprises about 20,000 square miles. The valley has been filled with a thick <br /> sequence of marine and non-marine sediments from the late Jurassic to Holocene. <br /> The uppermost strata of the Great Valley represent, for the most part, the alluvial, flood, <br /> and delta plains of two major rivers (Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers) and their <br /> tributaries. <br /> The valley deposits are derived from the Coast Ranges to the west and the Sierra <br /> Nevada to the east. Granitic and metamorphic rocks outcrop along the eastern and <br /> southeastern flanks of the valley. Marine sedimentary rocks outcrop along most of the <br /> western, southwestern, southern, and southeastern flanks; and volcanic rocks and <br /> deposits outcrop along the northeastern flanks of the valley. The valley geomorphology <br /> includes dissected uplands, low alluvial plains and fans, river flood plains and channels, <br /> and overflow lands and lake bottoms. The majority of the native sediments near the <br /> site consist of Miocene to Holocene continental rocks and deposits of a heterogeneous <br /> mixture of generally poorly sorted clay, silt, sand, and gravel. Some beds of claystone, <br /> siltstone, sandstone, and conglomerate are also present. <br /> Review of the California Division of Mines and Geology "Geologic Map of the San <br /> Francisco — San Jose Quadrangle," indicates that the site is underlain by Quaternary <br /> alluvial fan deposits. <br /> According to the San Joaquin County Flood Control and Water Conservation District <br /> (SJCFCD), Spring 1999, Groundwater Report, the depth to groundwater in the area of <br /> the subject site is approximately 10 feet below the ground surface (bgs), as shown by <br /> the Lines of Equal Depth to Groundwater Spring 1999 map from the report. The Lines <br /> of Equal Elevation of Groundwater, Spring 2003 map shows the elevation of <br /> groundwater to be 0 feet above mean sea level (msl) with a groundwater flow direction <br /> west by northwest. It should be noted that the San Joaquin County Flood Control and <br /> Water Conservation District has not published a depth to groundwater report map since <br /> Spring of 1999. <br /> 48093.E01/ST07R052/CJC/Iv Page 2 of 15 <br /> ©2007 Kleinfelder, Inc January 26, 2007 <br />