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SECTION 3.0:ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION <br /> to move directly into the Interconnection System Impact Study (ISIS) phase. To further <br /> expedite the study,NCPA, CAISO and PG&E have agreed to include elements from the ISIS <br /> into the Interconnection Facilities Study (IFAS). <br /> The draft IFAS will be completed by PG&E and CAISO and delivered to NCPA by <br /> December 2008. A copy of the draft IFAS will be provided to the California Energy <br /> Commission at that time. <br /> 3.4 Transmission Line Safety and Nuisances <br /> This section discusses safety and nuisance issues associated with the proposed electrical <br /> interconnection of the LEC. <br /> 3.4.1 Electrical Clearances <br /> Typical high-voltage overhead transmission lines are composed of bare conductors <br /> connected to supporting structures by means of porcelain, glass, or plastic insulators. The <br /> air surrounding the energized conductor acts as the insulating medium. Maintaining <br /> sufficient clearances, or air space, around the conductors to protect the public and utility <br /> workers is paramount to the safe operation of the line. The required safety clearance <br /> required for the conductors is determined by considering factors such as the normal <br /> operating voltages,conductor temperatures, short-term abnormal voltages,wind-blown <br /> swinging conductors,contamination of the insulators,clearances for workers, and <br /> clearances for public safety. Minimum clearances are specified in the NESC (IEEE C2) and <br /> CPUC General Order 95 (GO 95). Electric utilities, state regulators,and local ordinances may <br /> specify additional (more restrictive) clearances. Typically,clearances are specified for the <br /> following: <br /> • Distance between the energized conductors themselves <br /> • Distance between the energized conductors and the supporting structure <br /> • Distance between the energized conductors and other power or communication wires on <br /> the same supporting structure, or between other power or communication wires above <br /> or below the conductors <br /> • Distance from the energized conductors to the ground and features such as roadways, <br /> railroads, driveways,parking lots,navigable waterways,and airports <br /> • Distance from the energized conductors to buildings and signs <br /> • Distance from the energized conductors to other parallel power lines <br /> The transmission interconnection for the LEC will be designed to meet appropriate national, <br /> state, and local clearance requirements. <br /> 3-2 SAC/371322/082350006(LEC_3.0_ELECTRANS.DOC) <br />