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Working To Restore Nature <br /> Nor-Cal Beverage Company <br /> Project No. 150005.01 <br /> Page 3 <br /> generally do not yield much water to wells and impede the vertical movement of water. The <br /> majority of groundwater used for irrigation and drinking water supply in the Stockton area is <br /> extracted from more permeable zones beneath the flood basin deposits. <br /> San Joaquin County Flood Control maps for Spring 1992, Fall 1992, and Spring 1993 were <br /> examined. The regional groundwater flow direction was consistently northeasterly toward a <br /> groundwater depression located east of Stockton. <br /> According to DWR records, 15 water wells are present within a one mile radius of the site, <br /> (Figure 3). These wells were installed to depths ranging from 55 to 660 feet. With the <br /> exception of the three monitoring wells (designated 1N/6E-IM) and an industrial well <br /> (designated 1N/6E-1L3), screened intervals within these wells begin at depths ranging from 140 <br /> to 345 feet below the surface. No gradient information was discernible from DWR documents. <br /> For the most part, DWR records of wells installed after 1990 were not yet available to the <br /> . public. Therefore, San Joaquin County PHS/EHD records were reviewed in order to identify <br /> shallow groundwater monitoring wells that were installed during petroleum hydrocarbon <br /> investigations at properties within a one mile radius of the Nor-Cal facility. Four sites with <br /> calculated groundwater gradients were identified (Figure 3). Gradient information for these sites <br /> is listed in Table 5. The groundwater flow directions at these sites varies from northwesterly <br /> to east-northeasterly with generally shallow magnitudes. The gradient for Site #1, located at <br /> 2185 E. Fremont, was noted in CRWQCB correspondence (September 22,1993) as varying from <br /> west to southeast to northwest between May 1992 and March 1993. A review of reports on file <br /> at PHS/EHD indicate that, in fact, the gradient has been consistently to the northwest between <br /> October 1992 and April 1993. <br /> Figure 3 illustrates that groundwater gradients from these four sites seem to converge in <br /> northeast Stockton, near the intersection of Cherokee and Waterloo Roads. This may be due to <br /> an influence exerted by a water supply well located near the intersection of Willow and Filbert <br /> Streets. <br /> CONCLUSIONS <br /> A review of groundwater gradients from shallow wells at underground storage tank sites - <br /> indicated a convergence in northeastern Stockton. This gradient convergence is also consistent <br /> with San Joaquin County Flood Control Maps, which show both northerly and easterly <br /> components of groundwater flow in the vicinity of the Nor-Cal site. <br /> I0 <br /> L1293-ML 3 <br />