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Upon retrieval, the sampler is disassembled into its component parts. One or <br /> ' more of the liners is selected for chemical analysis. The ends of the selected <br /> liner(s) are sealed with aluminum foil or teflon tape, capped with plastic caps, <br /> ' labeled, logged on chain-of-custody forms and stored in a chilled ice chest for <br /> preservation in the field and during transport to the analytical laboratory. <br /> All labels are pre-written to the extent possible with indelible ink to minimize <br /> ' handling time. <br /> 5) Samples not sealed for chemical analysis are checked for the presence of <br /> ' contamination in the field by the geologist. Any discoloration or odor is <br /> noted on the boring log. Each sample is classified in the field by a geologist <br /> using the Unified Soil Classification System. In addition, samples may also be <br /> ' field-screened with a photoionization detector (calibrated daily) or organic <br /> vapor meter. In either case, the instrument probe is held adjacent to freshly <br /> ' crumbled soil and the stabilized reading value is recorded on the log. Values <br /> of volatile vapors measured in the field are reconnaissance only and are not <br /> meant to supplant chemical analysis in a certified laboratory. Other visual <br /> ' screening techniques include examination of the sample under hand-lens <br /> magnification as-well-as floating sheen inspection resulting from immersion <br /> in water. <br /> Lithology logging will collect geologic data as required, using conventional <br /> geologic and hydrogeologic terminology. When rock is logged, a GSA Rock <br /> ' Color Chart and appropriate terminology will be employed to describe rock, <br /> fractures, bedding, etc. Soil or rock coring may be specified by the <br /> ' supervising geologist on a project-specific basis. <br /> 6) Samples are held in the possession of RESNA personnel until transferred to <br /> ' the analytical laboratory. Transfer to the laboratory is accomplished with <br /> either delivery by RESNA personnel, pick-up by laboratory personnel, or <br /> transfer by a personal delivery service. Each transfer of responsibility is <br /> recorded on a chain-of-custody record that accompanies the samples. <br /> 7) Conditions occasionally arise when other drilling equipment are used given <br /> ' site-specific formation conditions. Rotary drilling may be selected if coring <br /> or bearing conditions arise. Rotary or casing hammer may be used as deep <br /> ' drilling, flowing sands, or formation-specific conditions require. <br /> 8) When drilling though an aquifer known to be contaminated, a staged drilling <br /> approach will be used. This would involve using either a temporary or <br /> RESNA INDUSTRIES, INC. <br /> Soil Sampling Protocol <br /> Latest Revision: October 23, 1991 <br />