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Nestle USA, Inc., Ripon, California August 11, 2009 <br /> Second Quarter 2009 Site Status Report <br /> 1 INTRODUCTION <br /> On behalf of Nestle USA, Inc. (Nestle), Environmental Cost Management, Inc. <br /> (ECM) prepared this Second Quarter (April - June) 2009 Site Status Report to <br /> present the results of groundwater monitoring and remedial activities associated with <br /> the former Nestle facility located at 230 Industrial Avenue (Site) in Ripon, California <br /> (Figure 1). For the purpose of this report, the term "Site" refers to the property <br /> located at 230 Industrial Avenue, in Ripon, California once owned by Nestle. The <br /> term "Study Area" refers to a wider area of investigation in the larger Ripon vicinity <br /> (Figure 1). ECM conducted monitoring and sampling activities in accordance with <br /> the following directives: <br /> oo Cleanup and Abatement Order No. R5-2006-0720 93-712 (CAO) issued on <br /> July 24, 2006 by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board-Central <br /> Valley Region (RWQCB); and <br /> oo Monitoring and Reporting Program (MRP) No. R5-2005-0829 issued on July <br /> 21, 2005. Nestle requested changes to the MRP in a letter to the RWQCB <br /> dated May 7, 2007. <br /> The groundwater monitoring in this quarter included monitoring and/or sampling of a <br /> total of 166 wells in the Study Area (Figure 2). Nestle continues to operate, maintain, <br /> and monitor groundwater extraction and treatment systems at 230 Industrial Avenue and <br /> at Stockton Avenue in Ripon. Nestle also operates, maintains, and monitors well head <br /> treatment systems at two private wells located south of the Stanislaus River. <br /> 2 SITE HYDROGEOLOGY <br /> The Study Area is underlain by fluvial deposits associated with the Stanislaus River and <br /> alluvial fan deposits. Detailed information regarding the physiographic setting and <br /> geology of the region is presented in the Updated Site Conceptual Model (SCM) <br /> prepared by AMEC-Geomatrix'. Groundwater is first encountered at a depth of 20 to 40 <br /> feet below ground surface (bgs) beneath Ripon. Groundwater generally flows in the <br /> direction of the regional groundwater gradient, but is locally affected by recharge and <br /> discharge areas and fluctuates with precipitation cycles and the stage of the Stanislaus <br /> River. Influence from recharge areas such as the Stanislaus River, the City municipal <br /> lagoons, and irrigation fields currently located on the property owned by Neenah Paper <br /> Company causes groundwater to move away from these areas. Pumping wells located <br /> north and south of the Stanislaus River direct local groundwater flow toward the center <br /> of pumping. <br /> The alluvial aquifer system underlying the Study Area consists of three high-producing <br /> water-bearing zones designated as the Upper Aquifer, the Intermediate Aquifer, and the <br /> Lower Aquifer. Each of these zones typically contains more than one water-bearing unit <br /> with similar water level elevations and water chemistry. Aquitards consisting of fine- <br /> grained silts and clays generally separate water-bearing units. A regionally extensive <br /> clay aquitard, called the Corcoran Clay, separates the Intermediate Aquifer from the <br /> confined Lower Aquifer zone below it. This clay layer is thickest to the south of the <br /> AMEC Geomatrix, January 30, 2009. Site Conceptual Model-January 2009 Update, Former <br /> Nestle Facility and Surrounding Area, Ripon. <br /> 1 <br />