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ARCADIS BBL Mr. Brian Taylor <br /> July 27, 2007 <br /> concentrations were collected from MW-69UA on December 5,2006.Xylenes were <br /> the only COPC detected in WSW-1 at a maximum concentration of 6 pg/L on March <br /> 6,2007. <br /> A scientific model for evaluating the migration of volatile chemicals from groundwater <br /> to indoor air,GW-SCREEN,(Version 3.0), developed by the USEPA(2003)and <br /> modified by the Cal-EPA DTSC was used to predict concentrations of the volatile <br /> chemicals in indoor air based on their maximum concentrations in groundwater. The <br /> GW-SCREEN model was last modified on January 21,2005 and is based on the <br /> Johnson and Ettinger(1991)indoor air vapor intrusion model, often referred to as the <br /> J&E Model. <br /> In addition to maximum chemical concentrations in groundwater and the slab-on- <br /> grade building foundation, site-specific characteristics of soils at the property were <br /> used in the GW-SCREEN model,when available, and were assumed to represent <br /> the characteristics of soils beneath the office building. Table 2 presents the input <br /> parameters used to estimate indoor air levels of the COPCs.The average <br /> soil/groundwater temperature at the site, 62 OF, is based on an isothermal contour <br /> line from DTSC(2004)guidance. The soil type,clay loam,was obtained from the <br /> United States Department of Agriculture (USDA,2007)Soil Conservation Survey for <br /> San Joaquin County. Cal-EPA DTSC default assumptions were used for all other soil <br /> properties.The average vadose zone soil dry bulk density is 1.48 g/cm3, the average <br /> vadose zone total porosity is 44.2%, and the water-filled porosity is 16.8%. The <br /> average depth below grade to the water table is approximately 5.4 feet based on the <br /> depths to groundwater from the samples collected at MW-69UA from the last four <br /> sampling events. <br /> The indoor air concentrations of the COPCs predicted by the GW-SCREEN model <br /> were used to estimate potential health risks and hazards to onsite office workers. <br /> The exposure parameters used to estimate potential exposures to workers are <br /> summarized in Table 3. Standard default parameters,as recommended by DTSC <br /> (1992)and USEPA(1989),were used. <br /> Inhalation Toxicity Criteria <br /> The USEPA(2007) Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS)and Cal-EPA OEHHA <br /> (2007)have established specific toxicity criteria for BTEX and MTBE for use in risk <br /> evaluations. Following standard practice for sites located in California,if available, <br /> the most recent OEHHA inhalation toxicity criteria were used. If unavailable,then <br /> toxicity criteria established by the USEPA were used. Table 4 presents the inhalation <br /> toxicity criteria used in this evaluation. <br /> Page: <br /> G iao 11�AIWImtow71I10Li IRea3/7 <br />