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WASTE DISCHARGE REQUIR. _ENTS ORDER NO. 5-01-055 -3- <br /> TRI VALLEY GROWERS PLANT NO. 4 <br /> STOCKTON, SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> range of electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, and fixed dissolved solids from 1998 and <br /> 1999 is also presented. <br /> BOD Range Total Nitrogen EC TDS FDS <br /> (lbs/acre day) (lbs/acre day) (umhos/cm) imgm Lmgm <br /> min max min max min max min max min max <br /> January 3.0 - 16.9 0.05 - 0.34 527- 1,105 797- 1,762 430 - 1,060 <br /> February 8.4 - 45.4 0.18 - 1.5 690- 1,402 957-2,637 463 - 1,038 <br /> March 8.6 - 59.9 0.28 - 1.23 862-862 1,575-4,575 760- 960 <br /> April 5.1 - 16.1 0.12 - 0.3 770-815 1,100- 1,122 568 - 733 <br /> May 1.6 - 7.9 0.04 - 0.19 1,130- 1,132 770- 1,395 450 - 670 <br /> June 2.4 - 24.0 0.04 - 0.82 877- 1,022 1,447- 1,692 623 - 945 <br /> July 4.9 - 46.5 0.1 - 1.03 885- 1,477 1,607-9,302 935 - NA <br /> August 16.2 - 93.8 0.53 - 2.26 605-712 855-937 368 - NA <br /> September 9.8 - 57.5 0.53 - 2.39 530-752 560-892 503 - NA <br /> October 1.6 - 16.3 0.07 - 0.65 490-683 510-926 450 - NA <br /> November 0.1 - 10.0 0.01 - 0.2 540-985 453- 875 333 - NA <br /> December 2.0 - 23.5 0.07 - 0.93 503- 1,025 647-2,105 327 - NA <br /> NA denotes only one datum was available for the time period indicated. <br /> EC denotes Electrical Conductivity. TDS denotes Total Dissolved Solids. FDS denotes Fixed Dissolved Solids. <br /> BOD denotes five day Biochemical Oxygen Demand. <br /> 16. Prior to the adoption of WDRs No. 95-167, the Discharger was discharging wastewater with a <br /> electrical conductance of 700 to 12,000 µmhos/cm. As required by the WDRs, the Discharger <br /> implemented process changes at the facility and significantly reduced the electrical conductivity of <br /> the wastewater. The wastewater continues to contain excessive concentrations of dissolved solids. <br /> This Order requires reductions in dissolved solids concentration reductions. <br /> 17. Each field is divided into irrigation checks, and the furrows are graded with a shallow slope to <br /> distribute the wastewater. <br /> 18. Checks receive the wastewater by flood irrigation until they become saturated. The discharge is <br /> then directed to a different field. There are no tailwater return systems, so all wastewater must <br /> percolate or evaporate. <br /> 19. Order 95-167 limited land application of wastewater to the land application area north of Bear <br /> Creek during the wet months due to a restriction imposed by the U.S. Corps of Engineers for flood <br /> control purposes. The Discharger installed conveyance piping beneath the stream bed of Bear <br /> Creek and can now discharge to the areas south of Bear Creek during wet months if conditions <br /> allow. <br /> 20. The water balance provided by the Discharger indicates rainwater will pond in the fields in the <br /> months between November through February during the 100-year return annual total rainfall <br /> events, and between December and January during a normal rainfall year. Because this Order <br /> states that wastewater shall not be discharged when the soil is saturated, the Discharger must <br /> provide storage capacity for the wastewater or halt all wastewater discharges. <br />