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Report of Findings—Dairy Waste Removal Page 3 <br /> Teixeira—Souza Dairy November 27,2006 <br /> WKA No.6504.07 <br /> Visual Observation of Waste Removal <br /> Waste removal activities conducted by ALP consisted of pumping liquids from the wastewater <br /> and drainage ponds to access the sludge and waste for removal, excavation of the dairy waste, <br /> and removal of existing structures to access the underlying waste. Observation of the excavation <br /> activities included identifying soil that had been impacted by operations at the dairy, typically in <br /> the form of excess organics and buried debris, and requesting that it be removed. Any <br /> encountered buried debris was separated from the manure and impacted soils. <br /> During the initial phase of waste removal, waste was identified as extending below several of the <br /> structures. These structures were removed so the underlying waste could be excavated. <br /> Significant quantities of waste were removed from beneath the footprints of the former barn, <br /> corrals, and animal holding areas (Figure 2). Waste and sludge were removed from the <br /> wastewater and drainage ponds to a depth just above groundwater(approximately 12 feet below <br /> ground surface). The waste removal process continued until no visible organic material <br /> associated with the former dairy was present in any exposed soil. <br /> Waste Spreading <br /> Excavated waste, manure, sludge, and impacted soil were subsequently transported and spread <br /> on the adjacent agricultural fields,to the west of the former dairy, a typical dairy operation and <br /> maintenance practice. The waste was then disced into the native soil to facilitate breakdown of <br /> the organic material. <br /> Visual Confirmation of Waste Removal <br /> Following excavation and removal of all identified waste, WKA representatives visually <br /> inspected soil conditions to determine if all waste and impacted soil had been removed from the <br /> former dairy. Visual inspection included hand excavating below the existing grade across the <br /> Site or below the areas where waste had been removed to confirm that removal activities were <br /> effectively implemented. Visual inspection was also conducted during the spreading activities to <br /> ensure the waste was not being spread too aggressively to reduce the effects of the natural <br /> breakdown of the organic material. <br />