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GROUND ZERO ANALYSIS, INC. <br /> FIELD PROCEDURES <br /> Site Safety Plan <br /> The Site Safety Plan describes the basic safety requirements for field activities at the site. The Site <br /> Safety Plan is applicable to personnel of Ground Zero Analysis, Inc. (Ground Zero) and to <br /> subcontractors of Ground Zero. Personnel scheduled to work at the site are briefed on the contents <br /> of the Site Safety Plan before work begins. A copy of the Site Safety Plan is kept at the work site <br /> and is available for reference by appropriate parties during work at the site. The onsite <br /> representative of Ground Zero is the designated Site Safety Officer. <br /> Drilling Methods <br /> Before drilling begins, Ground Zero notifies Underground Service Alert of our intent to drill so <br /> that approximate locations of underground utility lines and structures can be marked. The soil <br /> borings are typically started by hand augering to a depth of five (5) feet to minimize the <br /> possibility of damaging underground utilities. <br /> The borings are advanced using a direct push rig (GeoProbe or equivalent) or a hollow stem <br /> auger rig equipped with continuous flight, hollow stem augers. The augers and/or rods are steam <br /> cleaned or otherwise decontaminated using the "triple rinse" method before use in each boring to <br /> minimize cross-contamination of the borings. The drill cuttings, if produced, are stored in type <br /> 17-E, 55-gallon steel drums or stockpiled onsite and covered with plastic before disposal at an <br /> appropriate facility. <br /> Logging of Borings <br /> Soil cuttings and samples are logged using the Unified Soil Classification System. The soil from <br /> at least one sleeve at each interval is placed in a sealed plastic bag. The soil vapor is then analyzed <br /> in the field using a flame ionization detector (PID) or a photoionization detector (PID) to evaluate <br /> the presence of hydrocarbon vapors in the sample. A portion of the sample is also extruded for <br /> examination of the texture, color, moisture, plasticity, and consistency of soil. The physical <br /> characteristics and subjective evidence of hydrocarbons, such as soil staining, obvious product <br /> odor, and FIDIPID readings are noted in the field and on the Boring Logs. <br /> Soil Sampling in Borings <br /> Soil samples for analysis and identification are typically collected at approximately 5-foot <br /> intervals from the borings during drilling. Soil samples are collected by advancing the boring to <br /> a point just above the sampling depth and then driving a California-modified, split-spoon <br /> sampler containing clean brass sleeves through the hollow center of the auger into the soil. The <br /> sampler is driven 18 to 24 inches with a standard 140-pound hammer repeatedly dropped 30- <br /> inches. The number of blows needed to drive the sampler each successive 6-inches is counted <br />