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L� y J <br /> ` ly <br /> LEEDSNILL•HERKENMOFF, INC. <br /> c;L a 1 <br /> INTRODUCTION r, <br /> F<, <br /> In 1984, groundwater samples from two municipal supply'woll's'nAar Lincoln Village <br /> Center (LVC) were found to contain detectable levels of tetrachloroethene (PCE) <br /> and trichloroethene (TCE) . The Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) <br /> conducted an initial investigation and determined that the contamination source <br /> could possibly be leakage through joints in the sewer system at Lincoln Village <br /> Center. In 1987, Leedshill -Herkenhoff, Inc. (LH) was retained by Lincoln <br /> Properties, Ltd. to conduct a hydrogeologic investigation of the soil around the <br /> suspected sewer lines and the shallow groundwater. The Phase I investigation <br /> included installation and sample collection from four shallow groundwater <br /> monitoring wells, and collection and analysis of soil samples beneath suspected <br /> leaking sewer laterals. The results of the investigation indicated that the <br /> upper water bearing zone did contain dissolved PCE and TCE. Analysis of soil <br /> samples from beneath the the sewer laterals also indicated the presence of PCE, <br /> as did samples collected from beneath the three dry cleaning establishments at <br /> LVC. Water levels at the time of the investigation indicated that the direction <br /> of flow in the upper water bearing zone was generally toward the east. to <br /> northeast. <br /> EXAMINATION OF SUSPECTED SOIL CONTAMINATION <br /> Soil Vapor Investigation <br /> The soil contamination investigation will initially focus on soil surrounding <br /> the sewer laterals which extend from each of the three dry cleaning establish- <br /> ments. Sewer lines serving each dry cleaner and the lines containing the <br /> combined flows will be investigated. Each of these laterals within LVC will be <br /> investigated using soil vapor techniques, to provide insight as to the presence <br /> or absence of PCE soil contamination and its lateral extent, if any. This soil <br /> vapor survey will involve the collection of a series of air (soil vapor) samples <br /> from various locations (both horizontally and vertically) within LVC property. <br /> This technique involves driving a thin steel rod into the soil at the selected <br /> sampling location to a predetermined depth. A vacuum pump is then attached to <br /> the top of the rod and operated until the hole is purged and a sample is <br /> collected. The soil vapor sample is then run through a field-operated gas <br /> chromatograph to determine the PCE concentration in the collected vapor sample. <br /> Based on these field data, a contour map of detected PCE soil vapor concentra- <br /> tions will be prepared. <br />