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National I r Plan <br /> continued from ,.,e <br /> Criteria for r <br /> Remedial Alternatives ROU-Required Response Actions <br /> at Soil Sites <br /> OOverall Protection of Human Health and the Environment <br /> Addresses whether a remedy provides adequate The contaminants of concern(CM)at soil sites include TCE(a <br /> protection of human health and the environment, volatile organic compound [VOC)) and metals specifically lead <br /> and describes how risks posed through each and chromium. <br /> exposure pathway are eliminated,reduced, <br /> or controlled through treatment,engineering <br /> controls,or institutional controls. — The 1996 ROD requires cleaning up TCE contamination using SVE <br /> when concentrations of TCE in soil vapor exceed the cleanup level <br /> 0 compliance with applicable is Relevant r-�� of 0.35 parts per million by volume(ppmv)and when vadose <br /> and Appropriate Requirements meet all `"� zone modeling predicts that residual contamination represents <br /> Addresses whether a remedy will meet all of the and/oARARr <br /> a significant threat to groundwater quality. For soils with metals <br /> and federal and state environmental guidelines and/or <br /> justifies an ARAB waiver contamination,the ROD response action includes excavation <br /> - and off-site disposal of soil with concentrations of lead above the <br /> © Long-Term Effectiveness and Permanence cleanup level of 1,000 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg)or with <br /> Refers to the ability of a remedy to maintain concentrations of chromium above the cleanup level of <br /> reliable protection of human health and the CALENCM 300 mg/kg.These cleanup levels were identified in the ROD as <br /> environment over time,once cleanup goals <br /> have been met. Protective of human health and the environment if land use <br /> does this mean effectiveness of remains industrial. <br /> Q Reduction o controls to protect H&E during the <br /> Through Tre:period between discovery and Summary of Site Risks <br /> Refers to completion of remediation <br /> treatmen tec installations? As part of the 1994 Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study <br /> mobility, nd (RI/FS), DDJC-Share conducted a risk assessment to determine <br /> compoun s present at the site. P <br /> the potential risks to human health and the environment by the <br /> 40 cos __ r— COCs.A risk assessment is a scientific process that uses both <br /> Evaluat the estimated capital and operation z facts and assumptions to evaluate the potential adverse effects on <br /> and mai tenance costs for each alternative. - human health and the environment from exposure to chemicals. <br /> Short Term Effectiveness The risk assessment for DDJC-Sharpe indicated that lead-and <br /> Addresses the period of time needed to achieve chromium-contaminated soil sites require cleanup to reduce the <br /> protection and any adverse impacts on human potential threat to human health.TCE in soil was determined not <br /> health and the environment That may be posed e,. <br /> during the construction and implementation to represent a potential threat to human health; however,TCE- <br /> period,until cleanup goals are achieved. contaminated soils represented a threat to groundwater quality and <br /> Q Implementabiltherefore required cleanup. <br /> ity <br /> Refers to the technical and administrative feasibility DESK began implementing the ROD-required cleanup actions <br /> of the remedy,including the availability of materials immediately.The cleanup activities have minimized potential <br /> and services needed to implement a particular option. impacts to human health and the environment and have also <br /> 8 State acceptance - prevented further movement of contaminants from soil into <br /> Indicates whether the state favors or objects to any groundwater. In the cases where soil contamination exceeded the <br /> of the alternatives based on the available information. cleanup levels outlined in the ROD,cleanup measures were taken <br /> unfit the sites were deemed protective of human health and the <br /> Q Community acceptanceenvironment and,therefore, required NFA in accordance with the <br /> Indicates whether community concerns are addressed by ROD.These measures, in addition to the implementation of the <br /> the remedy and whether the community has a preference for proposed LUCs, help ensure that contaminated soil will not harm <br /> a remedy,WWal human health or the environment. <br /> W4 all of t1:8 PP@VIQWSIY P4@AIiQ;;Gd'40i:ia this comment should be deleted here. Such <br /> ^^^ statements would be more appropriate in a response <br /> 4 to comments document. <br />