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grained channel sand and sub-channel silt, respectively The concentration dropped to 5,030 mg/kg in <br /> the highly permeable coarse-grained sand at the base of the channel <br /> Three samples from GT-5 were selected for analysis Hydrocarbon odors were evident in one of these <br /> (GT-545'), and the laboratory reported a diesel concentration of 38 6 mg/kg in this sample <br /> Because there was no field evidence of contamination in GT-6, only the sample at 45 feet (base of the <br /> Modesto channel)was analyzed No contaminants were detected <br /> Although no samples from GT-7 exhibited evidence of contamination, four were selected for analysis <br /> one from the Modesto aquifer, two from the Modesto aqurtard, and one from the Riverbank aquifer <br /> Only the Riverbank sample contained detectable concentrations of hydrocarbons (40 7 mg/kg diesel at <br /> 60 feet) <br /> Because the PID detected organic vapors in most samples from GT-8 below a depth of 40 feet, five <br /> samples from this boring were analyzed Moderate diesel concentrations were detected in both water- <br /> bearing zones the laboratory reported 1640 mg/kg to the (moist) Modesto channel sand at 45 feet and <br /> 3620 mg/kg in the(saturated)Riverbank sand at 65 feet Xylene was also detected in this sample <br /> No samples from boring GT-9 exhubited field evidence of contamination, but four of the deepest <br /> samples were analyzed A concentration of 4 2 mg/kg diesel was reported at a depth of 40 feet In this <br /> well, the base of the Modesto channel is at approximately 42 feet <br /> 5.2.2 Groundwater Contamination <br /> Richesun & Associates collected groundwater samples from G 1 and GT-3 in November 1990, and <br /> Upgradient collected samples from GT-3 and from GT-1 and GT-2 in September 1994 and January <br /> and July 1995 (Table 5) Diesel and gasohne-range hydrocarbons were detected at fairly low <br /> concentrations in two or more wells in September and January After the groundwater table rose above <br /> the screened interval during the Spring of 1995, groundwater sampling became pointless and was <br /> discontinued after July 1995 <br /> During the present investigation, hydropunch samples were collected and analyzed from GT-4, GT-5, <br /> GT-7, GT-8, and GT-9 After GT-5, GT-6, and GT-9 were converted to monitoring wells and <br /> developed, water samples were collected from these wells in early October (see section 3 3 2) The <br /> results of these samples are shown in Table 5, and the laboratory reports are included in Appendix D <br /> Diesel was detected in most of the hydropunch samples at moderate to very high concentrations, <br /> ranging from 3,600 to 1,730,000µg11 The exception was GT-9, where no hydrocarbons were detected <br /> by the mobile laboratory Gasoline was also detected in most of these samples, at concentrations that <br /> ranged from 76 to 22,800 µg/1, but BTEX compounds were generally not detected Low to moderate <br /> diesel concentrations were detected in most well samples, ranging from 78 to 1,600 µg/1 The detection <br /> of diesel in GT-6 and GT-9 is surprising, because no hydrocarbon odors were evident during drilling or <br /> sampling of these wells and no hydrocarbons were detected by the mobile lab in the hydropunch <br /> 11 <br />