Laserfiche WebLink
WASTE DISCHARGE REQUIREMENTS <br />OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS, INC <br />LATHROP, SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br />-2- <br />9. OCAP will discharge treated ground water, plus approximately 263,000 gallons <br />per year (995,000 liters per year) of demineralizer backwash water, at a <br />maximum rate of approximately 750 gallons per minute (2,840 liters per <br />minute) through injection wells into an aquifer. <br />10. Ground water underlying and in the vicinity of the Lathrop property is <br />contaminated with sulfates, dibromochloropropane (DBCP), sulfolane, ethylene <br />dibromide (EDB), lindane and other isomers of BHC, dimethoate, and disyston. <br />11. The ground water remedial system consists of containment and extraction of <br />the ground water through five strategically placed wells, treatment of the <br />extracted ground water by carbon adsorption, and disposal of the treated <br />water by injection through two deep wells into a confined aquifer isolated <br />from useable ground waters. <br />12. The demineralizer backwash water is produced from a zeolite water softener <br />owned and operated by Simplot. This wastewater is the only waste stream <br />accepted by OCAP from Simplot for disposal by deep well injection. <br />13. The injection aquifer has a total dissolved solids concentration of approxi- <br />mately 3000 mg/1 with a chloride concentration of 1000 mg/1 or greater, <br />making the aquifer unuseable for agricultural or domestic uses. <br />14. The injection aquifer is overlain by a thick confining layer of relatively <br />impermeable blue clay (commonly referred to as the Corcoran clay layer). The <br />clay layer is found at a depth of 230-280 feet (70 to 85 meters) to 300-340 <br />feet (92 to 104 meters) and averages 50 to 80 _feet (15.2 to 24.4 meters) <br />thick. The minimum thickness of the clay Tayer_is about 30 feet. <br />15. Pump and injection tests show the injection aquifer to be confined and <br />isolated by the Corcoran clay layer from overlying useable ground water <br />within at least a radius of one mile (1.6 km) from the point of injection. <br />The one mile radius (1.6 km) is the potential "zone of endangering influence" <br />calculated for a 20 year time period based on the hydrologic data obtained <br />from the pump and injection tests. <br />16. The treated ground water and demineralizer backwash water will be injected <br />between the depths of 300 (92 m) and 500 feet (150 m) at an estimated pres- <br />sure of 17 psi (1.2 atm) at startup to nearly 52 psi (3.5 atm) after about <br />10 years of injection. The maximum injection pressure is about 40 percent of <br />the hydrofracture pressure (129 psi). All pressures are measured as gauge <br />pressures. <br />17. The injection waters are not classified as hazardous. The quality of the <br />waters will meet established drinking water standards or state action levels <br />for toxic contaminants. If toxic contaminants with no established standards <br />are detected in the injection waters, the state and EPA will establish <br />standards or criteria based on current toxicological information. <br />