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' NOA Environmental Project Number E98191 <br /> 1 ❑ Since expansion,discharges from the two facilities have increased to approximately <br /> 160,000 to 170,000 gallons per day(gpd),corresponding to an annual crush rate of <br /> ' approximately 30,000 tons. Flows are anticipated to increase to a maximum of <br /> 650,000 gpd(annual crush rate of approximately 100,000 tons). Maximum flows <br /> generally occur from August to October during the grape crushing season. <br /> ' ❑ Wastewater treatment is conducted using an Advanced Integrated Pond System <br /> ' (AIPS) and constructed wetlands, which cover 42 acres at the TRV West facility. <br /> The AIPS consists of four anaerobic/aerobic ponds,operated in parallel,for primary <br /> and secondary treatment. Each pond is approximately 365 to 190 by 12 feet in <br /> ' depth,covering an area of approximately 7 acres. The AIPS were constructed with <br /> 1 foot compacted clay liners and have riprap along the side wall to prevent erosion. <br /> There are four cells in each AIPS. Two of the cells serve as primary digester. The <br /> ' central cells provides deep aerobic treatment and the fourth cell serves as a clarifier. <br /> ❑ Wastes are injected into the deep anaerobic zone which is covered by a 4 foot layer <br /> ' of oxygenated water, aerated using three aspirating and two conventional aerators <br /> in each pond. Biological solids generated during aerobic treatment settle and <br /> decompose in the anaerobic zone. Accumulation of digested solids in the AIPS <br /> ' ponds may need removal every 10 to 20 years. <br /> ❑ The constructed wetlands occupy approximately 15 acres and are used for polishing, <br /> t storage and disposal of the treated wastewater. Wastewater is drained through weirs <br /> to the cattail wetland, to the aeration lake, to the bullrush wetland, with final <br /> ' discharge to the storage lake. The cattail and bullrush wetlands are divided <br /> longitudinally into two sections by a berm. The wetlands are approximately 2 feet <br /> deep with 4 foot deep trenches to promote mixing. An additional 4 acres are <br /> ' reserved for wetland expansion. The storage lake, which also serves for flow <br /> equalization and flood detention, covers 8 acres (10 feet in depth) and is located <br /> along the western edge of the constructed wetland. <br /> ' ❑ Excess wetland effluent from the storage lake is disposed of by irrigating on-site <br /> landscaping. The total area for landscaping will be reduced from approximately 18 <br /> acres to 6 acres, as crush capacity increases. <br /> ❑ Currently,only two of the AIPS and one half section each of the cattail and bullrush <br /> ' wetlands are used for wastewater treatment. All four AIPS and both sections of the <br /> two wetlands will be used when operations expand to design capacity. <br /> ' ❑ The AIPS and constructed wetlands were designed, installed, and are operated to <br /> prevent breeding of mosquitos. Depth,shape,and drainage factors were addressed <br /> ' in the design. Operational measures include aeration of the AIPS,debris removal, <br /> Page -3- <br />