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I-1.2 EWTF DESCRIPTION <br />I-1.2.1 General Description <br />The EWTF is used to treat explosives waste and explosives -contaminated wastes at the Site 300. <br />The location of the EWTF (shown in Figure I44) is near the geographic center of Site 300 but <br />in a relatively remote area within the eastern firing area. The EWTF units are located in valleys <br />among steep hillsides to minimize projectile hazards from detonations. Facility operations and <br />controls are handled from an earth -covered steel -reinforced concrete bunker (Building 845 <br />[B845)). The surrounding hillsides are annually cleared of brush by controlled burning to reduce <br />Ire dangers. <br />I4.2.2 Physical Description <br />The EWTF, shown in Figure 1-1-2, consists of three individual treatment units to burn and <br />detonate explosive wastes. There are two Open Burn (OB) Units a pan and a cage—and an <br />Open Detonation (OD) Unit. The treatment units include two treatment residue storage cabinets, <br />The treatment facilities are controlled from the bunker (Building 845) located east of the OD <br />unit. <br />The OD detonation table consists of a level, 30 -ft x 30 -ft, gravel pad approximately 8 ft thick <br />that has been designed for detonation of explosive waste. Near B845 is a small, self-contained <br />storage unit (two 55 -gallon -drum capacity) where treatment residues can be stored. <br />The OB area consists of two units for burning explosives waste; a concrete magazette to store <br />initiating devices; a decontamination pad for non -hazardous equipment decontamination$ a <br />metal, pre-engineered building for storage of combustible material used for ignition purposes; a <br />small, self-contained container storage unit (five 55 -gallon -drum capacity) for treatment <br />residues; and a propane tank system for storing fuel to aid in combustion. A protected propane <br />tank supplies the fuel used in the burn cage unit. Ignition materials used to initiate burning are <br />stored in the burn supply storage building. <br />Although Site 300 is not located in a flood zone, rungon control structures, including a roof, <br />grades sloping away from the units, and stone drains, have been provided to protect hazardous <br />waste containers from storm water. <br />No explosives waste is stored at the EWTF. On the day that treatment is scheduled, the waste is <br />transported from the Explosives Waste Storage Facility (EWSF) or from its generation point. <br />I-1.2.3 Description of the Waste handled <br />I-1.2.3.1 Waste Treated at the OB Units <br />Pieces and powders of explosive waste are treated in the metal burn pan. Process waste machine <br />fines, sludges, contaminated waste explosives packaging and laboratory waste are treated in the <br />burn cage. <br />I4.2.3.2 Waste Treated at the OD Unit <br />The OD unit is used for the treatment of waste explosives that are so configured that treatment <br />by open detonation is required. <br />LLNI. Site 300 Contingency Plan 1-1-4 January 2019 <br />.4ppenrllr 1 !. EyYTF <br />