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4.2 TRAFFIC AND CIRCULATION <br /> "unbalanced" between the intersection legs, vehicles on the highest volume approach would experience <br /> disproportionate delays. <br /> At unsignalized intersections, "stop" or "yield" signs are used to assign the right-of-way to one street <br /> while controlling movements from the other street(s). This forces drivers on the controlled street-- <br /> usually the "minor street" approach to the intersection--to select "gaps" in the major street traffic flow <br /> through which they can enter and turn into the intersection,or cross through the intersection. Where the <br /> minor street is controlled by stop-signs,the LOS reflects delays experienced by that minor street traffic. <br /> Therefore,while an intersection's overall LOS may be C or better,a driver making a turn from the minor <br /> street could experience delay equivalent to LOS E to F. When through-traffic on the major street is <br /> relatively heavy,there are limited gaps in that traffic for vehicles entering from the minor street, resulting <br /> in longer delays. Typically, the greatest delays are experienced by drivers attempting to turn left from <br /> the minor streets onto the major street or travel directly across the major street. The quantitative <br /> measure of LOS at unsignalized intersections does not yield V/C ratios. The LOS is an estimate of the <br /> available "reserve capacity" of an approach to an intersection. (Supplemental information on level of <br /> service concept and definitions is provided in Appendix B.) <br /> On the basis of disetissions with San jeaquin County staff (Wellenhaupt, 1991), the following six <br /> On the basis of information supplied by San Joaquin County staff regarding average daily traffic <br /> volumes for select roadways(Wollenhaupt,1991),combined with proximity of intersections to the <br /> project site, proposed access points and potential haul routes, the following six intersections were <br /> selected for evaluation of current operational characteristics and determination of potential impacts <br /> due to the proposed project: <br /> 1. Lower Sacramento Road/Forest Lake Road (one-way stop control); <br /> 2. Peltier Road/Ray Road (two-way stop control); <br /> 3. Peltier Road/Davis Road (two-way stop control); <br /> 4. Lower Sacramento Road/Peltier Road (four-way stop control); <br /> 5. Davis Road/Turner Road (four-way stop control); and <br /> 6. Davis Road/State Route 12 (two-way stop control). <br /> Existing Intersection Operation <br /> Both AM and PM peak hour turning movement counts were conducted at the six study area intersections <br /> (Omni-Means,Ltd., 1991). From these counts,existing LOS ratings have been calculated and are shown <br /> in Table 4.2-1. Corresponding intersection locations and volumes are mapped on Figures 4.2-1 and 4.2- <br /> 2. Note that traffic volumes between adjacent intersections do not necessarily correspond or "balance." <br /> The traffic volume counts were conducted on several different days, therefore adjacent intersection <br /> 4.2-3 <br />