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BUCKEYE RANCH (.4-1-92 ) <br /> very strong acidity and lack of carbonates indicate that it was <br /> very minimal at best . while these eleven soil samples are far to C83 <br /> few to base major mitigation recommendations on they clearly show <br /> that it is likely that the exact limits of the prehistoric <br /> midden sites can be defined by the use of relatively inexpensive <br /> and rapidly taken and analyzed soil chemical tests . <br /> CONCLUSIONS <br /> Several points need to be considered in regard to a proper <br /> evaluation of the cultural resources in the proposed Buckeye <br /> Ranch Subdivision . <br /> 1 ) . The consulting archaeologists did not find all of the <br /> cultural resources , they did not adequately determine the <br /> characteristics of the known resources within the project nor the C84 <br /> newly discovered cultural resources . and the archaeological site <br /> records supplied to San Joaquin County are inadequate . <br /> A ) . Based on chemical tests and other observations at least C85 <br /> one major well defined archaeological site was not recorded <br /> and an older cultural resource may have been missed as well <br /> as other prehistoric materials . <br /> B ) . The vague boundary placed around the proposed "LAKE <br /> SITE" may reflect a philosophical ideal about how a site <br /> might have been used prehistorically but it does not <br /> identify which resources are going to be found with which <br /> lot or other project development , i . e . what would actually C86 <br /> be impacted by proposed construction . Middens have <br /> definable limits and they can be avoided if those limits are <br /> determined. Based on preliminary soil chemical tests it is <br /> likely that the midden deposits could be determined without <br /> the necessity of massive disturbance to the deposits through <br /> archaeological test excavations , which is a very destructive <br /> methodology. <br /> C ) . The archaeological site records supplied to San Joaquin <br /> County do not me-:t professional standards for recordation. <br /> They do not meet the standards of the California <br /> Archeological Inventory "Handbook" which are the <br /> guidelines established by the State Historic Preservation <br /> Office ( SHPO) and .which are used to evaluate submitted <br /> records by the eleven Information Centers . This "Handbook <br /> has been in use since 1983 and the most recent addition is <br /> dated March 1989 . The lead consulting archaeologist has <br /> been given a copy of this "Handbook" in the past and they C87 <br /> are available from the Information Centers . The records are <br /> full of errors which include UTMs which are outside the <br /> project locality, distances in millimeters from the edge of <br /> the map to sites which are wrong , UTMs which do not conform <br /> to those required by SHPO, maps with no measurements <br /> bearings or datum shown, site area improperly computed, lack <br /> of Township, Range , and Section information when it is <br /> known, reference to numerous house or structure floors when <br /> a specific number of supposed locations are shown on the <br /> site maps ( in actuality depressions which were not measured ; <br /> without auguring or excavation the presence of "floors" may <br /> or may not be confirmed) , improper citation of the project <br /> report and the failure to reference published reports which <br /> refer specifically to the project locality, and the <br /> III-87 <br />